439 lines
14 KiB
Python
439 lines
14 KiB
Python
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# Natural Language Toolkit: Collocations Application
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# Much of the GUI code is imported from concordance.py; We intend to merge these tools together
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# Copyright (C) 2001-2023 NLTK Project
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# Author: Sumukh Ghodke <sghodke@csse.unimelb.edu.au>
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# URL: <https://www.nltk.org/>
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# For license information, see LICENSE.TXT
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#
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import queue as q
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import threading
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from tkinter import (
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END,
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LEFT,
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SUNKEN,
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Button,
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Frame,
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IntVar,
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Label,
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Menu,
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OptionMenu,
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Scrollbar,
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StringVar,
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Text,
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Tk,
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)
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from tkinter.font import Font
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from nltk.corpus import (
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alpino,
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brown,
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cess_cat,
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cess_esp,
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floresta,
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indian,
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mac_morpho,
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machado,
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nps_chat,
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sinica_treebank,
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treebank,
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)
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from nltk.probability import FreqDist
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from nltk.util import in_idle
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CORPUS_LOADED_EVENT = "<<CL_EVENT>>"
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ERROR_LOADING_CORPUS_EVENT = "<<ELC_EVENT>>"
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POLL_INTERVAL = 100
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_DEFAULT = "English: Brown Corpus (Humor)"
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_CORPORA = {
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"Catalan: CESS-CAT Corpus": lambda: cess_cat.words(),
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"English: Brown Corpus": lambda: brown.words(),
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"English: Brown Corpus (Press)": lambda: brown.words(
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categories=["news", "editorial", "reviews"]
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),
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"English: Brown Corpus (Religion)": lambda: brown.words(categories="religion"),
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"English: Brown Corpus (Learned)": lambda: brown.words(categories="learned"),
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"English: Brown Corpus (Science Fiction)": lambda: brown.words(
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categories="science_fiction"
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),
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"English: Brown Corpus (Romance)": lambda: brown.words(categories="romance"),
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"English: Brown Corpus (Humor)": lambda: brown.words(categories="humor"),
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"English: NPS Chat Corpus": lambda: nps_chat.words(),
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"English: Wall Street Journal Corpus": lambda: treebank.words(),
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"Chinese: Sinica Corpus": lambda: sinica_treebank.words(),
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"Dutch: Alpino Corpus": lambda: alpino.words(),
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"Hindi: Indian Languages Corpus": lambda: indian.words(files="hindi.pos"),
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"Portuguese: Floresta Corpus (Portugal)": lambda: floresta.words(),
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"Portuguese: MAC-MORPHO Corpus (Brazil)": lambda: mac_morpho.words(),
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"Portuguese: Machado Corpus (Brazil)": lambda: machado.words(),
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"Spanish: CESS-ESP Corpus": lambda: cess_esp.words(),
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}
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class CollocationsView:
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_BACKGROUND_COLOUR = "#FFF" # white
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def __init__(self):
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self.queue = q.Queue()
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self.model = CollocationsModel(self.queue)
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self.top = Tk()
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self._init_top(self.top)
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self._init_menubar()
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self._init_widgets(self.top)
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self.load_corpus(self.model.DEFAULT_CORPUS)
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self.after = self.top.after(POLL_INTERVAL, self._poll)
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def _init_top(self, top):
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top.geometry("550x650+50+50")
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top.title("NLTK Collocations List")
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top.bind("<Control-q>", self.destroy)
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top.protocol("WM_DELETE_WINDOW", self.destroy)
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top.minsize(550, 650)
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def _init_widgets(self, parent):
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self.main_frame = Frame(
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parent, dict(background=self._BACKGROUND_COLOUR, padx=1, pady=1, border=1)
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)
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self._init_corpus_select(self.main_frame)
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self._init_results_box(self.main_frame)
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self._init_paging(self.main_frame)
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self._init_status(self.main_frame)
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self.main_frame.pack(fill="both", expand=True)
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def _init_corpus_select(self, parent):
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innerframe = Frame(parent, background=self._BACKGROUND_COLOUR)
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self.var = StringVar(innerframe)
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self.var.set(self.model.DEFAULT_CORPUS)
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Label(
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innerframe,
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justify=LEFT,
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text=" Corpus: ",
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background=self._BACKGROUND_COLOUR,
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padx=2,
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pady=1,
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border=0,
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).pack(side="left")
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other_corpora = list(self.model.CORPORA.keys()).remove(
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self.model.DEFAULT_CORPUS
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)
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om = OptionMenu(
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innerframe,
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self.var,
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self.model.DEFAULT_CORPUS,
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command=self.corpus_selected,
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*self.model.non_default_corpora()
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)
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om["borderwidth"] = 0
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om["highlightthickness"] = 1
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om.pack(side="left")
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innerframe.pack(side="top", fill="x", anchor="n")
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def _init_status(self, parent):
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self.status = Label(
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parent,
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justify=LEFT,
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relief=SUNKEN,
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background=self._BACKGROUND_COLOUR,
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border=0,
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padx=1,
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pady=0,
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)
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self.status.pack(side="top", anchor="sw")
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def _init_menubar(self):
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self._result_size = IntVar(self.top)
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menubar = Menu(self.top)
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filemenu = Menu(menubar, tearoff=0, borderwidth=0)
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filemenu.add_command(
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label="Exit", underline=1, command=self.destroy, accelerator="Ctrl-q"
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)
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menubar.add_cascade(label="File", underline=0, menu=filemenu)
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editmenu = Menu(menubar, tearoff=0)
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rescntmenu = Menu(editmenu, tearoff=0)
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rescntmenu.add_radiobutton(
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label="20",
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variable=self._result_size,
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underline=0,
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value=20,
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command=self.set_result_size,
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)
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rescntmenu.add_radiobutton(
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label="50",
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variable=self._result_size,
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underline=0,
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value=50,
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command=self.set_result_size,
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)
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rescntmenu.add_radiobutton(
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label="100",
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variable=self._result_size,
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underline=0,
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value=100,
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command=self.set_result_size,
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)
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rescntmenu.invoke(1)
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editmenu.add_cascade(label="Result Count", underline=0, menu=rescntmenu)
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menubar.add_cascade(label="Edit", underline=0, menu=editmenu)
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self.top.config(menu=menubar)
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def set_result_size(self, **kwargs):
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self.model.result_count = self._result_size.get()
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def _init_results_box(self, parent):
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innerframe = Frame(parent)
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i1 = Frame(innerframe)
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i2 = Frame(innerframe)
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vscrollbar = Scrollbar(i1, borderwidth=1)
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hscrollbar = Scrollbar(i2, borderwidth=1, orient="horiz")
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self.results_box = Text(
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i1,
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font=Font(family="courier", size="16"),
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state="disabled",
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borderwidth=1,
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yscrollcommand=vscrollbar.set,
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xscrollcommand=hscrollbar.set,
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wrap="none",
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width="40",
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height="20",
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exportselection=1,
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)
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self.results_box.pack(side="left", fill="both", expand=True)
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vscrollbar.pack(side="left", fill="y", anchor="e")
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vscrollbar.config(command=self.results_box.yview)
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hscrollbar.pack(side="left", fill="x", expand=True, anchor="w")
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hscrollbar.config(command=self.results_box.xview)
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# there is no other way of avoiding the overlap of scrollbars while using pack layout manager!!!
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Label(i2, text=" ", background=self._BACKGROUND_COLOUR).pack(
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side="left", anchor="e"
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)
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i1.pack(side="top", fill="both", expand=True, anchor="n")
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i2.pack(side="bottom", fill="x", anchor="s")
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innerframe.pack(side="top", fill="both", expand=True)
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def _init_paging(self, parent):
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innerframe = Frame(parent, background=self._BACKGROUND_COLOUR)
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self.prev = prev = Button(
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innerframe,
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text="Previous",
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command=self.previous,
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width="10",
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borderwidth=1,
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highlightthickness=1,
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state="disabled",
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)
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prev.pack(side="left", anchor="center")
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self.next = next = Button(
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innerframe,
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text="Next",
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command=self.__next__,
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width="10",
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borderwidth=1,
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highlightthickness=1,
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state="disabled",
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)
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next.pack(side="right", anchor="center")
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innerframe.pack(side="top", fill="y")
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self.reset_current_page()
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def reset_current_page(self):
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self.current_page = -1
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def _poll(self):
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try:
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event = self.queue.get(block=False)
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except q.Empty:
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pass
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else:
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if event == CORPUS_LOADED_EVENT:
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self.handle_corpus_loaded(event)
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elif event == ERROR_LOADING_CORPUS_EVENT:
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self.handle_error_loading_corpus(event)
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self.after = self.top.after(POLL_INTERVAL, self._poll)
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def handle_error_loading_corpus(self, event):
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self.status["text"] = "Error in loading " + self.var.get()
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self.unfreeze_editable()
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self.clear_results_box()
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self.freeze_editable()
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self.reset_current_page()
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def handle_corpus_loaded(self, event):
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self.status["text"] = self.var.get() + " is loaded"
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self.unfreeze_editable()
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self.clear_results_box()
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self.reset_current_page()
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# self.next()
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collocations = self.model.next(self.current_page + 1)
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self.write_results(collocations)
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self.current_page += 1
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def corpus_selected(self, *args):
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new_selection = self.var.get()
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self.load_corpus(new_selection)
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def previous(self):
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self.freeze_editable()
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collocations = self.model.prev(self.current_page - 1)
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self.current_page = self.current_page - 1
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self.clear_results_box()
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self.write_results(collocations)
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self.unfreeze_editable()
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def __next__(self):
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self.freeze_editable()
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collocations = self.model.next(self.current_page + 1)
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self.clear_results_box()
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self.write_results(collocations)
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self.current_page += 1
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self.unfreeze_editable()
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def load_corpus(self, selection):
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if self.model.selected_corpus != selection:
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self.status["text"] = "Loading " + selection + "..."
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self.freeze_editable()
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self.model.load_corpus(selection)
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def freeze_editable(self):
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self.prev["state"] = "disabled"
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self.next["state"] = "disabled"
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def clear_results_box(self):
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self.results_box["state"] = "normal"
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self.results_box.delete("1.0", END)
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self.results_box["state"] = "disabled"
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def fire_event(self, event):
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# Firing an event so that rendering of widgets happen in the mainloop thread
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self.top.event_generate(event, when="tail")
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def destroy(self, *e):
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if self.top is None:
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return
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self.top.after_cancel(self.after)
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self.top.destroy()
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self.top = None
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def mainloop(self, *args, **kwargs):
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if in_idle():
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return
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self.top.mainloop(*args, **kwargs)
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def unfreeze_editable(self):
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self.set_paging_button_states()
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def set_paging_button_states(self):
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if self.current_page == -1 or self.current_page == 0:
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self.prev["state"] = "disabled"
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else:
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self.prev["state"] = "normal"
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if self.model.is_last_page(self.current_page):
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self.next["state"] = "disabled"
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else:
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self.next["state"] = "normal"
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def write_results(self, results):
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self.results_box["state"] = "normal"
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row = 1
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for each in results:
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self.results_box.insert(str(row) + ".0", each[0] + " " + each[1] + "\n")
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row += 1
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self.results_box["state"] = "disabled"
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class CollocationsModel:
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def __init__(self, queue):
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self.result_count = None
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self.selected_corpus = None
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self.collocations = None
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self.CORPORA = _CORPORA
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self.DEFAULT_CORPUS = _DEFAULT
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self.queue = queue
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self.reset_results()
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def reset_results(self):
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self.result_pages = []
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self.results_returned = 0
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def load_corpus(self, name):
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self.selected_corpus = name
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self.collocations = None
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runner_thread = self.LoadCorpus(name, self)
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runner_thread.start()
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self.reset_results()
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def non_default_corpora(self):
|
||
|
|
copy = []
|
||
|
|
copy.extend(list(self.CORPORA.keys()))
|
||
|
|
copy.remove(self.DEFAULT_CORPUS)
|
||
|
|
copy.sort()
|
||
|
|
return copy
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def is_last_page(self, number):
|
||
|
|
if number < len(self.result_pages):
|
||
|
|
return False
|
||
|
|
return self.results_returned + (
|
||
|
|
number - len(self.result_pages)
|
||
|
|
) * self.result_count >= len(self.collocations)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def next(self, page):
|
||
|
|
if (len(self.result_pages) - 1) < page:
|
||
|
|
for i in range(page - (len(self.result_pages) - 1)):
|
||
|
|
self.result_pages.append(
|
||
|
|
self.collocations[
|
||
|
|
self.results_returned : self.results_returned
|
||
|
|
+ self.result_count
|
||
|
|
]
|
||
|
|
)
|
||
|
|
self.results_returned += self.result_count
|
||
|
|
return self.result_pages[page]
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def prev(self, page):
|
||
|
|
if page == -1:
|
||
|
|
return []
|
||
|
|
return self.result_pages[page]
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
class LoadCorpus(threading.Thread):
|
||
|
|
def __init__(self, name, model):
|
||
|
|
threading.Thread.__init__(self)
|
||
|
|
self.model, self.name = model, name
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def run(self):
|
||
|
|
try:
|
||
|
|
words = self.model.CORPORA[self.name]()
|
||
|
|
from operator import itemgetter
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
text = [w for w in words if len(w) > 2]
|
||
|
|
fd = FreqDist(tuple(text[i : i + 2]) for i in range(len(text) - 1))
|
||
|
|
vocab = FreqDist(text)
|
||
|
|
scored = [
|
||
|
|
((w1, w2), fd[(w1, w2)] ** 3 / (vocab[w1] * vocab[w2]))
|
||
|
|
for w1, w2 in fd
|
||
|
|
]
|
||
|
|
scored.sort(key=itemgetter(1), reverse=True)
|
||
|
|
self.model.collocations = list(map(itemgetter(0), scored))
|
||
|
|
self.model.queue.put(CORPUS_LOADED_EVENT)
|
||
|
|
except Exception as e:
|
||
|
|
print(e)
|
||
|
|
self.model.queue.put(ERROR_LOADING_CORPUS_EVENT)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# def collocations():
|
||
|
|
# colloc_strings = [w1 + ' ' + w2 for w1, w2 in self._collocations[:num]]
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def app():
|
||
|
|
c = CollocationsView()
|
||
|
|
c.mainloop()
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
||
|
|
app()
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
__all__ = ["app"]
|