# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Inc. team. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ Generation configuration class and utilities.""" import copy import json import os import warnings from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Dict, Optional, Union from .. import __version__ from ..configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig from ..utils import ( GENERATION_CONFIG_NAME, ExplicitEnum, PushToHubMixin, cached_file, download_url, extract_commit_hash, is_remote_url, logging, ) if TYPE_CHECKING: from ..modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) METADATA_FIELDS = ("_from_model_config", "_commit_hash", "_original_object_hash", "transformers_version") class GenerationMode(ExplicitEnum): """ Possible generation modes, downstream of the [`~generation.GenerationMixin.generate`] method. """ # Non-beam methods CONTRASTIVE_SEARCH = "contrastive_search" GREEDY_SEARCH = "greedy_search" SAMPLE = "sample" ASSISTED_GENERATION = "assisted_generation" # Beam methods BEAM_SEARCH = "beam_search" BEAM_SAMPLE = "beam_sample" CONSTRAINED_BEAM_SEARCH = "constrained_beam_search" GROUP_BEAM_SEARCH = "group_beam_search" class GenerationConfig(PushToHubMixin): # no-format r""" Class that holds a configuration for a generation task. A `generate` call supports the following generation methods for text-decoder, text-to-text, speech-to-text, and vision-to-text models: - *greedy decoding* by calling [`~generation.GenerationMixin._greedy_search`] if `num_beams=1` and `do_sample=False` - *contrastive search* by calling [`~generation.GenerationMixin._contrastive_search`] if `penalty_alpha>0.` and `top_k>1` - *multinomial sampling* by calling [`~generation.GenerationMixin._sample`] if `num_beams=1` and `do_sample=True` - *beam-search decoding* by calling [`~generation.GenerationMixin._beam_search`] if `num_beams>1` and `do_sample=False` - *beam-search multinomial sampling* by calling [`~generation.GenerationMixin._beam_sample`] if `num_beams>1` and `do_sample=True` - *diverse beam-search decoding* by calling [`~generation.GenerationMixin._group_beam_search`], if `num_beams>1` and `num_beam_groups>1` - *constrained beam-search decoding* by calling [`~generation.GenerationMixin._constrained_beam_search`], if `constraints!=None` or `force_words_ids!=None` - *assisted decoding* by calling [`~generation.GenerationMixin._assisted_decoding`], if `assistant_model` or `prompt_lookup_num_tokens` is passed to `.generate()` You do not need to call any of the above methods directly. Pass custom parameter values to '.generate()'. To learn more about decoding strategies refer to the [text generation strategies guide](../generation_strategies). A large number of these flags control the logits or the stopping criteria of the generation. Make sure you check the [generate-related classes](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/internal/generation_utils) for a full description of the possible manipulations, as well as examples of their usage. Arg: > Parameters that control the length of the output max_length (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 20): The maximum length the generated tokens can have. Corresponds to the length of the input prompt + `max_new_tokens`. Its effect is overridden by `max_new_tokens`, if also set. max_new_tokens (`int`, *optional*): The maximum numbers of tokens to generate, ignoring the number of tokens in the prompt. min_length (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0): The minimum length of the sequence to be generated. Corresponds to the length of the input prompt + `min_new_tokens`. Its effect is overridden by `min_new_tokens`, if also set. min_new_tokens (`int`, *optional*): The minimum numbers of tokens to generate, ignoring the number of tokens in the prompt. early_stopping (`bool` or `str`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Controls the stopping condition for beam-based methods, like beam-search. It accepts the following values: `True`, where the generation stops as soon as there are `num_beams` complete candidates; `False`, where an heuristic is applied and the generation stops when is it very unlikely to find better candidates; `"never"`, where the beam search procedure only stops when there cannot be better candidates (canonical beam search algorithm). max_time(`float`, *optional*): The maximum amount of time you allow the computation to run for in seconds. generation will still finish the current pass after allocated time has been passed. > Parameters that control the generation strategy used do_sample (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to use sampling ; use greedy decoding otherwise. num_beams (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1): Number of beams for beam search. 1 means no beam search. num_beam_groups (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1): Number of groups to divide `num_beams` into in order to ensure diversity among different groups of beams. [this paper](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1610.02424.pdf) for more details. penalty_alpha (`float`, *optional*): The values balance the model confidence and the degeneration penalty in contrastive search decoding. use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): Whether or not the model should use the past last key/values attentions (if applicable to the model) to speed up decoding. > Parameters for manipulation of the model output logits temperature (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1.0): The value used to modulate the next token probabilities. top_k (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 50): The number of highest probability vocabulary tokens to keep for top-k-filtering. top_p (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1.0): If set to float < 1, only the smallest set of most probable tokens with probabilities that add up to `top_p` or higher are kept for generation. typical_p (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1.0): Local typicality measures how similar the conditional probability of predicting a target token next is to the expected conditional probability of predicting a random token next, given the partial text already generated. If set to float < 1, the smallest set of the most locally typical tokens with probabilities that add up to `typical_p` or higher are kept for generation. See [this paper](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2202.00666.pdf) for more details. epsilon_cutoff (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0): If set to float strictly between 0 and 1, only tokens with a conditional probability greater than `epsilon_cutoff` will be sampled. In the paper, suggested values range from 3e-4 to 9e-4, depending on the size of the model. See [Truncation Sampling as Language Model Desmoothing](https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.15191) for more details. eta_cutoff (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0): Eta sampling is a hybrid of locally typical sampling and epsilon sampling. If set to float strictly between 0 and 1, a token is only considered if it is greater than either `eta_cutoff` or `sqrt(eta_cutoff) * exp(-entropy(softmax(next_token_logits)))`. The latter term is intuitively the expected next token probability, scaled by `sqrt(eta_cutoff)`. In the paper, suggested values range from 3e-4 to 2e-3, depending on the size of the model. See [Truncation Sampling as Language Model Desmoothing](https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.15191) for more details. diversity_penalty (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0): This value is subtracted from a beam's score if it generates a token same as any beam from other group at a particular time. Note that `diversity_penalty` is only effective if `group beam search` is enabled. repetition_penalty (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1.0): The parameter for repetition penalty. 1.0 means no penalty. See [this paper](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1909.05858.pdf) for more details. encoder_repetition_penalty (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1.0): The paramater for encoder_repetition_penalty. An exponential penalty on sequences that are not in the original input. 1.0 means no penalty. length_penalty (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1.0): Exponential penalty to the length that is used with beam-based generation. It is applied as an exponent to the sequence length, which in turn is used to divide the score of the sequence. Since the score is the log likelihood of the sequence (i.e. negative), `length_penalty` > 0.0 promotes longer sequences, while `length_penalty` < 0.0 encourages shorter sequences. no_repeat_ngram_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0): If set to int > 0, all ngrams of that size can only occur once. bad_words_ids(`List[List[int]]`, *optional*): List of list of token ids that are not allowed to be generated. Check [`~generation.NoBadWordsLogitsProcessor`] for further documentation and examples. force_words_ids(`List[List[int]]` or `List[List[List[int]]]`, *optional*): List of token ids that must be generated. If given a `List[List[int]]`, this is treated as a simple list of words that must be included, the opposite to `bad_words_ids`. If given `List[List[List[int]]]`, this triggers a [disjunctive constraint](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/14081), where one can allow different forms of each word. renormalize_logits (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether to renormalize the logits after applying all the logits processors or warpers (including the custom ones). It's highly recommended to set this flag to `True` as the search algorithms suppose the score logits are normalized but some logit processors or warpers break the normalization. constraints (`List[Constraint]`, *optional*): Custom constraints that can be added to the generation to ensure that the output will contain the use of certain tokens as defined by `Constraint` objects, in the most sensible way possible. forced_bos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to `model.config.forced_bos_token_id`): The id of the token to force as the first generated token after the `decoder_start_token_id`. Useful for multilingual models like [mBART](../model_doc/mbart) where the first generated token needs to be the target language token. forced_eos_token_id (`Union[int, List[int]]`, *optional*, defaults to `model.config.forced_eos_token_id`): The id of the token to force as the last generated token when `max_length` is reached. Optionally, use a list to set multiple *end-of-sequence* tokens. remove_invalid_values (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `model.config.remove_invalid_values`): Whether to remove possible *nan* and *inf* outputs of the model to prevent the generation method to crash. Note that using `remove_invalid_values` can slow down generation. exponential_decay_length_penalty (`tuple(int, float)`, *optional*): This Tuple adds an exponentially increasing length penalty, after a certain amount of tokens have been generated. The tuple shall consist of: `(start_index, decay_factor)` where `start_index` indicates where penalty starts and `decay_factor` represents the factor of exponential decay suppress_tokens (`List[int]`, *optional*): A list of tokens that will be suppressed at generation. The `SupressTokens` logit processor will set their log probs to `-inf` so that they are not sampled. begin_suppress_tokens (`List[int]`, *optional*): A list of tokens that will be suppressed at the beginning of the generation. The `SupressBeginTokens` logit processor will set their log probs to `-inf` so that they are not sampled. forced_decoder_ids (`List[List[int]]`, *optional*): A list of pairs of integers which indicates a mapping from generation indices to token indices that will be forced before sampling. For example, `[[1, 123]]` means the second generated token will always be a token of index 123. sequence_bias (`Dict[Tuple[int], float]`, *optional*)): Dictionary that maps a sequence of tokens to its bias term. Positive biases increase the odds of the sequence being selected, while negative biases do the opposite. Check [`~generation.SequenceBiasLogitsProcessor`] for further documentation and examples. guidance_scale (`float`, *optional*): The guidance scale for classifier free guidance (CFG). CFG is enabled by setting `guidance_scale > 1`. Higher guidance scale encourages the model to generate samples that are more closely linked to the input prompt, usually at the expense of poorer quality. low_memory (`bool`, *optional*): Switch to sequential beam search and sequential topk for contrastive search to reduce peak memory. Used with beam search and contrastive search. > Parameters that define the output variables of `generate` num_return_sequences(`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1): The number of independently computed returned sequences for each element in the batch. output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more details. output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for more details. output_scores (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to return the prediction scores. See `scores` under returned tensors for more details. output_logits (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the unprocessed prediction logit scores. See `logits` under returned tensors for more details. return_dict_in_generate (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. > Special tokens that can be used at generation time pad_token_id (`int`, *optional*): The id of the *padding* token. bos_token_id (`int`, *optional*): The id of the *beginning-of-sequence* token. eos_token_id (`Union[int, List[int]]`, *optional*): The id of the *end-of-sequence* token. Optionally, use a list to set multiple *end-of-sequence* tokens. > Generation parameters exclusive to encoder-decoder models encoder_no_repeat_ngram_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0): If set to int > 0, all ngrams of that size that occur in the `encoder_input_ids` cannot occur in the `decoder_input_ids`. decoder_start_token_id (`Union[int, List[int]]`, *optional*): If an encoder-decoder model starts decoding with a different token than *bos*, the id of that token or a list of length `batch_size`. Indicating a list enables different start ids for each element in the batch (e.g. multilingual models with different target languages in one batch) > Generation parameters exclusive to [assistant generation](https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.17192) num_assistant_tokens (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 5): Defines the number of _speculative tokens_ that shall be generated by the assistant model before being checked by the target model at each iteration. Higher values for `num_assistant_tokens` make the generation more _speculative_ : If the assistant model is performant larger speed-ups can be reached, if the assistant model requires lots of corrections, lower speed-ups are reached. num_assistant_tokens_schedule (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"heuristic"`): Defines the schedule at which max assistant tokens shall be changed during inference. - `"heuristic"`: When all speculative tokens are correct, increase `num_assistant_tokens` by 2 else reduce by 1. `num_assistant_tokens` value is persistent over multiple generation calls with the same assistant model. - `"heuristic_transient"`: Same as `"heuristic"` but `num_assistant_tokens` is reset to its initial value after each generation call. - `"constant"`: `num_assistant_tokens` stays unchanged during generation prompt_lookup_num_tokens (`int`, *optional*, default to `None`): The number of tokens to be output as candidate tokens. max_matching_ngram_size (`int`, *optional*, default to `None`): The maximum ngram size to be considered for matching in the prompt. Default to 2 if not provided. > Parameters specific to the caching mechanism: cache_implementation (`str`, *optional*, default to `None`): Cache class that should be used when generating. > Wild card generation_kwargs: Additional generation kwargs will be forwarded to the `generate` function of the model. Kwargs that are not present in `generate`'s signature will be used in the model forward pass. """ def __init__(self, **kwargs): # Parameters that control the length of the output self.max_length = kwargs.pop("max_length", 20) self.max_new_tokens = kwargs.pop("max_new_tokens", None) self.min_length = kwargs.pop("min_length", 0) self.min_new_tokens = kwargs.pop("min_new_tokens", None) self.early_stopping = kwargs.pop("early_stopping", False) self.max_time = kwargs.pop("max_time", None) # Parameters that control the generation strategy used self.do_sample = kwargs.pop("do_sample", False) self.num_beams = kwargs.pop("num_beams", 1) self.num_beam_groups = kwargs.pop("num_beam_groups", 1) self.penalty_alpha = kwargs.pop("penalty_alpha", None) self.use_cache = kwargs.pop("use_cache", True) # Parameters for manipulation of the model output logits self.temperature = kwargs.pop("temperature", 1.0) self.top_k = kwargs.pop("top_k", 50) self.top_p = kwargs.pop("top_p", 1.0) self.typical_p = kwargs.pop("typical_p", 1.0) self.epsilon_cutoff = kwargs.pop("epsilon_cutoff", 0.0) self.eta_cutoff = kwargs.pop("eta_cutoff", 0.0) self.diversity_penalty = kwargs.pop("diversity_penalty", 0.0) self.repetition_penalty = kwargs.pop("repetition_penalty", 1.0) self.encoder_repetition_penalty = kwargs.pop("encoder_repetition_penalty", 1.0) self.length_penalty = kwargs.pop("length_penalty", 1.0) self.no_repeat_ngram_size = kwargs.pop("no_repeat_ngram_size", 0) self.bad_words_ids = kwargs.pop("bad_words_ids", None) self.force_words_ids = kwargs.pop("force_words_ids", None) self.renormalize_logits = kwargs.pop("renormalize_logits", False) self.constraints = kwargs.pop("constraints", None) self.forced_bos_token_id = kwargs.pop("forced_bos_token_id", None) self.forced_eos_token_id = kwargs.pop("forced_eos_token_id", None) self.remove_invalid_values = kwargs.pop("remove_invalid_values", False) self.exponential_decay_length_penalty = kwargs.pop("exponential_decay_length_penalty", None) self.suppress_tokens = kwargs.pop("suppress_tokens", None) self.begin_suppress_tokens = kwargs.pop("begin_suppress_tokens", None) self.forced_decoder_ids = kwargs.pop("forced_decoder_ids", None) self.sequence_bias = kwargs.pop("sequence_bias", None) self.guidance_scale = kwargs.pop("guidance_scale", None) self.low_memory = kwargs.pop("low_memory", None) # Parameters that define the output variables of `generate` self.num_return_sequences = kwargs.pop("num_return_sequences", 1) self.output_attentions = kwargs.pop("output_attentions", False) self.output_hidden_states = kwargs.pop("output_hidden_states", False) self.output_scores = kwargs.pop("output_scores", False) self.output_logits = kwargs.pop("output_logits", None) self.return_dict_in_generate = kwargs.pop("return_dict_in_generate", False) # Special tokens that can be used at generation time self.pad_token_id = kwargs.pop("pad_token_id", None) self.bos_token_id = kwargs.pop("bos_token_id", None) self.eos_token_id = kwargs.pop("eos_token_id", None) # Generation parameters exclusive to encoder-decoder models self.encoder_no_repeat_ngram_size = kwargs.pop("encoder_no_repeat_ngram_size", 0) self.decoder_start_token_id = kwargs.pop("decoder_start_token_id", None) # Assistant generation self.num_assistant_tokens = kwargs.pop("num_assistant_tokens", 5) self.num_assistant_tokens_schedule = kwargs.pop("num_assistant_tokens_schedule", "heuristic") # Cache implementation self.cache_implementation = kwargs.pop("cache_implementation", None) # Prompt lookup decoding self.prompt_lookup_num_tokens = kwargs.pop("prompt_lookup_num_tokens", None) self.max_matching_ngram_size = kwargs.pop("max_matching_ngram_size", None) # Wild card self.generation_kwargs = kwargs.pop("generation_kwargs", {}) # The remaining attributes do not parametrize `.generate()`, but are informative and/or used by the hub # interface. self._from_model_config = kwargs.pop("_from_model_config", False) self._commit_hash = kwargs.pop("_commit_hash", None) self.transformers_version = kwargs.pop("transformers_version", __version__) # Additional attributes without default values if not self._from_model_config: # we don't want to copy values from the model config if we're initializing a `GenerationConfig` from a # model's default configuration file for key, value in kwargs.items(): try: setattr(self, key, value) except AttributeError as err: logger.error(f"Can't set {key} with value {value} for {self}") raise err # Validate the values of the attributes self.validate(is_init=True) def __hash__(self): return hash(self.to_json_string(ignore_metadata=True)) def __eq__(self, other): if not isinstance(other, GenerationConfig): return False self_without_metadata = self.to_json_string(use_diff=False, ignore_metadata=True) other_without_metadata = other.to_json_string(use_diff=False, ignore_metadata=True) return self_without_metadata == other_without_metadata def __repr__(self): return f"{self.__class__.__name__} {self.to_json_string(ignore_metadata=True)}" def get_generation_mode(self, assistant_model: Optional["PreTrainedModel"] = None) -> GenerationMode: """ Returns the generation mode triggered by the [`GenerationConfig`] instance. Arg: assistant_model (`PreTrainedModel`, *optional*): The assistant model to be used for assisted generation. If set, the generation mode will be assisted generation. Returns: `GenerationMode`: The generation mode triggered by the instance. """ # TODO joao: find out a way of not depending on external fields (e.g. `assistant_model`), then make this a # property and part of the `__repr__` if self.constraints is not None or self.force_words_ids is not None: generation_mode = GenerationMode.CONSTRAINED_BEAM_SEARCH elif self.num_beams == 1: if self.do_sample is False: if ( self.top_k is not None and self.top_k > 1 and self.penalty_alpha is not None and self.penalty_alpha > 0 ): generation_mode = GenerationMode.CONTRASTIVE_SEARCH else: generation_mode = GenerationMode.GREEDY_SEARCH else: generation_mode = GenerationMode.SAMPLE else: if self.num_beam_groups > 1: generation_mode = GenerationMode.GROUP_BEAM_SEARCH elif self.do_sample is True: generation_mode = GenerationMode.BEAM_SAMPLE else: generation_mode = GenerationMode.BEAM_SEARCH # Assisted generation may extend some generation modes if assistant_model is not None or self.prompt_lookup_num_tokens is not None: if generation_mode in ("greedy_search", "sample"): generation_mode = GenerationMode.ASSISTED_GENERATION else: raise ValueError( "You've set `assistant_model`, which triggers assisted generate. Currently, assisted generate " "is only supported with Greedy Search and Sample." ) return generation_mode def validate(self, is_init=False): """ Validates the values of the attributes of the [`GenerationConfig`] instance. Raises exceptions in the presence of parameterization that can be detected as incorrect from the configuration instance alone. Note that some parameters not validated here are best validated at generate runtime, as they may depend on other inputs and/or the model, such as parameters related to the generation length. Arg: is_init (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether the validation is performed during the initialization of the instance. """ # Validation of individual attributes if self.early_stopping not in {True, False, "never"}: raise ValueError(f"`early_stopping` must be a boolean or 'never', but is {self.early_stopping}.") if self.max_new_tokens is not None and self.max_new_tokens <= 0: raise ValueError(f"`max_new_tokens` must be greater than 0, but is {self.max_new_tokens}.") # Validation of attribute relations: fix_location = "" if is_init: fix_location = ( " This was detected when initializing the generation config instance, which means the corresponding " "file may hold incorrect parameterization and should be fixed." ) # 1. detect sampling-only parameterization when not in sampling mode if self.do_sample is False: greedy_wrong_parameter_msg = ( "`do_sample` is set to `False`. However, `{flag_name}` is set to `{flag_value}` -- this flag is only " "used in sample-based generation modes. You should set `do_sample=True` or unset `{flag_name}`." + fix_location ) if self.temperature is not None and self.temperature != 1.0: warnings.warn( greedy_wrong_parameter_msg.format(flag_name="temperature", flag_value=self.temperature), UserWarning, ) if self.top_p is not None and self.top_p != 1.0: warnings.warn( greedy_wrong_parameter_msg.format(flag_name="top_p", flag_value=self.top_p), UserWarning, ) if self.typical_p is not None and self.typical_p != 1.0: warnings.warn( greedy_wrong_parameter_msg.format(flag_name="typical_p", flag_value=self.typical_p), UserWarning, ) if ( self.top_k is not None and self.top_k != 50 and self.penalty_alpha is None ): # contrastive search uses top_k warnings.warn( greedy_wrong_parameter_msg.format(flag_name="top_k", flag_value=self.top_k), UserWarning, ) if self.epsilon_cutoff is not None and self.epsilon_cutoff != 0.0: warnings.warn( greedy_wrong_parameter_msg.format(flag_name="epsilon_cutoff", flag_value=self.epsilon_cutoff), UserWarning, ) if self.eta_cutoff is not None and self.eta_cutoff != 0.0: warnings.warn( greedy_wrong_parameter_msg.format(flag_name="eta_cutoff", flag_value=self.eta_cutoff), UserWarning, ) # 2. detect beam-only parameterization when not in beam mode if self.num_beams is None: warnings.warn("`num_beams` is set to None - defaulting to 1.", UserWarning) self.num_beams = 1 if self.num_beams == 1: single_beam_wrong_parameter_msg = ( "`num_beams` is set to 1. However, `{flag_name}` is set to `{flag_value}` -- this flag is only used " "in beam-based generation modes. You should set `num_beams>1` or unset `{flag_name}`." + fix_location ) if self.early_stopping is not False: warnings.warn( single_beam_wrong_parameter_msg.format(flag_name="early_stopping", flag_value=self.early_stopping), UserWarning, ) if self.num_beam_groups is not None and self.num_beam_groups != 1: warnings.warn( single_beam_wrong_parameter_msg.format( flag_name="num_beam_groups", flag_value=self.num_beam_groups ), UserWarning, ) if self.diversity_penalty is not None and self.diversity_penalty != 0.0: warnings.warn( single_beam_wrong_parameter_msg.format( flag_name="diversity_penalty", flag_value=self.diversity_penalty ), UserWarning, ) if self.length_penalty is not None and self.length_penalty != 1.0: warnings.warn( single_beam_wrong_parameter_msg.format(flag_name="length_penalty", flag_value=self.length_penalty), UserWarning, ) if self.constraints is not None: warnings.warn( single_beam_wrong_parameter_msg.format(flag_name="constraints", flag_value=self.constraints), UserWarning, ) # 3. detect incorrect paramaterization specific to advanced beam modes else: # constrained beam search if self.constraints is not None or self.force_words_ids is not None: constrained_wrong_parameter_msg = ( "one of `constraints`, `force_words_ids` is not `None`, triggering constrained beam search. However, " "`{flag_name}` is set to `{flag_value}`, which is incompatible with this generation mode. Set " "`constraints` and `force_words_ids` to `None` or unset `{flag_name}` to continue." + fix_location ) if self.do_sample is True: raise ValueError( constrained_wrong_parameter_msg.format(flag_name="do_sample", flag_value=self.do_sample) ) if self.num_beam_groups is not None and self.num_beam_groups != 1: raise ValueError( constrained_wrong_parameter_msg.format( flag_name="num_beam_groups", flag_value=self.num_beam_groups ) ) # group beam search if self.diversity_penalty != 0.0 or self.num_beam_groups != 1: group_error_prefix = ( "`diversity_penalty` is not 0.0 or `num_beam_groups` is not 1, triggering group beam search. In " "this generation mode, " ) if self.do_sample is True: raise ValueError(group_error_prefix + "`do_sample` must be set to `False`") if self.num_beams % self.num_beam_groups != 0: raise ValueError(group_error_prefix + "`num_beams` should be divisible by `num_beam_groups`") if self.diversity_penalty == 0.0: raise ValueError( group_error_prefix + "`diversity_penalty` should be greater than `0.0`, otherwise your groups will be identical." ) # 4. check `num_return_sequences` if self.num_return_sequences != 1: if self.num_beams == 1: if self.do_sample is False: raise ValueError( "Greedy methods without beam search do not support `num_return_sequences` different than 1 " f"(got {self.num_return_sequences})." ) elif self.num_return_sequences > self.num_beams: raise ValueError( f"`num_return_sequences` ({self.num_return_sequences}) has to be smaller or equal to `num_beams` " f"({self.num_beams})." ) # 5. check common issue: passing `generate` arguments inside the generation config generate_arguments = ( "logits_processor", "stopping_criteria", "prefix_allowed_tokens_fn", "synced_gpus", "assistant_model", "streamer", "negative_prompt_ids", "negative_prompt_attention_mask", ) for arg in generate_arguments: if hasattr(self, arg): raise ValueError( f"Argument `{arg}` is not a valid argument of `GenerationConfig`. It should be passed to " "`generate()` (or a pipeline) directly." ) def save_pretrained( self, save_directory: Union[str, os.PathLike], config_file_name: Optional[Union[str, os.PathLike]] = None, push_to_hub: bool = False, **kwargs, ): r""" Save a generation configuration object to the directory `save_directory`, so that it can be re-loaded using the [`~GenerationConfig.from_pretrained`] class method. Args: save_directory (`str` or `os.PathLike`): Directory where the configuration JSON file will be saved (will be created if it does not exist). config_file_name (`str` or `os.PathLike`, *optional*, defaults to `"generation_config.json"`): Name of the generation configuration JSON file to be saved in `save_directory`. push_to_hub (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to push your model to the Hugging Face model hub after saving it. You can specify the repository you want to push to with `repo_id` (will default to the name of `save_directory` in your namespace). kwargs (`Dict[str, Any]`, *optional*): Additional key word arguments passed along to the [`~utils.PushToHubMixin.push_to_hub`] method. """ # At save time, validate the instance -- if any warning/exception is thrown, we refuse to save the instance. # This strictness is enforced to prevent bad configurations from being saved and re-used. try: with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True) as caught_warnings: self.validate() if len(caught_warnings) > 0: raise ValueError(str([w.message for w in caught_warnings])) except ValueError as exc: raise ValueError( "The generation config instance is invalid -- `.validate()` throws warnings and/or exceptions. " "Fix these issues to save the configuration.\n\nThrown during validation:\n" + str(exc) ) use_auth_token = kwargs.pop("use_auth_token", None) if use_auth_token is not None: warnings.warn( "The `use_auth_token` argument is deprecated and will be removed in v5 of Transformers. Please use `token` instead.", FutureWarning, ) if kwargs.get("token", None) is not None: raise ValueError( "`token` and `use_auth_token` are both specified. Please set only the argument `token`." ) kwargs["token"] = use_auth_token config_file_name = config_file_name if config_file_name is not None else GENERATION_CONFIG_NAME if os.path.isfile(save_directory): raise AssertionError(f"Provided path ({save_directory}) should be a directory, not a file") os.makedirs(save_directory, exist_ok=True) if push_to_hub: commit_message = kwargs.pop("commit_message", None) repo_id = kwargs.pop("repo_id", save_directory.split(os.path.sep)[-1]) repo_id = self._create_repo(repo_id, **kwargs) files_timestamps = self._get_files_timestamps(save_directory) output_config_file = os.path.join(save_directory, config_file_name) self.to_json_file(output_config_file, use_diff=True) logger.info(f"Configuration saved in {output_config_file}") if push_to_hub: self._upload_modified_files( save_directory, repo_id, files_timestamps, commit_message=commit_message, token=kwargs.get("token"), ) @classmethod def from_pretrained( cls, pretrained_model_name: Union[str, os.PathLike], config_file_name: Optional[Union[str, os.PathLike]] = None, cache_dir: Optional[Union[str, os.PathLike]] = None, force_download: bool = False, local_files_only: bool = False, token: Optional[Union[str, bool]] = None, revision: str = "main", **kwargs, ) -> "GenerationConfig": r""" Instantiate a [`GenerationConfig`] from a generation configuration file. Args: pretrained_model_name (`str` or `os.PathLike`): This can be either: - a string, the *model id* of a pretrained model configuration hosted inside a model repo on huggingface.co. - a path to a *directory* containing a configuration file saved using the [`~GenerationConfig.save_pretrained`] method, e.g., `./my_model_directory/`. config_file_name (`str` or `os.PathLike`, *optional*, defaults to `"generation_config.json"`): Name of the generation configuration JSON file to be loaded from `pretrained_model_name`. cache_dir (`str` or `os.PathLike`, *optional*): Path to a directory in which a downloaded pretrained model configuration should be cached if the standard cache should not be used. force_download (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to force to (re-)download the configuration files and override the cached versions if they exist. resume_download (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to delete incompletely received file. Attempts to resume the download if such a file exists. proxies (`Dict[str, str]`, *optional*): A dictionary of proxy servers to use by protocol or endpoint, e.g., `{'http': 'foo.bar:3128', 'http://hostname': 'foo.bar:4012'}.` The proxies are used on each request. token (`str` or `bool`, *optional*): The token to use as HTTP bearer authorization for remote files. If `True`, or not specified, will use the token generated when running `huggingface-cli login` (stored in `~/.huggingface`). revision (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"main"`): The specific model version to use. It can be a branch name, a tag name, or a commit id, since we use a git-based system for storing models and other artifacts on huggingface.co, so `revision` can be any identifier allowed by git. To test a pull request you made on the Hub, you can pass `revision="refs/pr/". return_unused_kwargs (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): If `False`, then this function returns just the final configuration object. If `True`, then this functions returns a `Tuple(config, unused_kwargs)` where *unused_kwargs* is a dictionary consisting of the key/value pairs whose keys are not configuration attributes: i.e., the part of `kwargs` which has not been used to update `config` and is otherwise ignored. subfolder (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `""`): In case the relevant files are located inside a subfolder of the model repo on huggingface.co, you can specify the folder name here. kwargs (`Dict[str, Any]`, *optional*): The values in kwargs of any keys which are configuration attributes will be used to override the loaded values. Behavior concerning key/value pairs whose keys are *not* configuration attributes is controlled by the `return_unused_kwargs` keyword parameter. Returns: [`GenerationConfig`]: The configuration object instantiated from this pretrained model. Examples: ```python >>> from transformers import GenerationConfig >>> # Download configuration from huggingface.co and cache. >>> generation_config = GenerationConfig.from_pretrained("openai-community/gpt2") >>> # E.g. config was saved using *save_pretrained('./test/saved_model/')* >>> generation_config.save_pretrained("./test/saved_model/") >>> generation_config = GenerationConfig.from_pretrained("./test/saved_model/") >>> # You can also specify configuration names to your generation configuration file >>> generation_config.save_pretrained("./test/saved_model/", config_file_name="my_configuration.json") >>> generation_config = GenerationConfig.from_pretrained("./test/saved_model/", "my_configuration.json") >>> # If you'd like to try a minor variation to an existing configuration, you can also pass generation >>> # arguments to `.from_pretrained()`. Be mindful that typos and unused arguments will be ignored >>> generation_config, unused_kwargs = GenerationConfig.from_pretrained( ... "openai-community/gpt2", top_k=1, foo=False, do_sample=True, return_unused_kwargs=True ... ) >>> generation_config.top_k 1 >>> unused_kwargs {'foo': False} ```""" config_file_name = config_file_name if config_file_name is not None else GENERATION_CONFIG_NAME resume_download = kwargs.pop("resume_download", False) proxies = kwargs.pop("proxies", None) use_auth_token = kwargs.pop("use_auth_token", None) subfolder = kwargs.pop("subfolder", "") from_pipeline = kwargs.pop("_from_pipeline", None) from_auto_class = kwargs.pop("_from_auto", False) commit_hash = kwargs.pop("_commit_hash", None) if use_auth_token is not None: warnings.warn( "The `use_auth_token` argument is deprecated and will be removed in v5 of Transformers. Please use `token` instead.", FutureWarning, ) if token is not None: raise ValueError( "`token` and `use_auth_token` are both specified. Please set only the argument `token`." ) token = use_auth_token user_agent = {"file_type": "config", "from_auto_class": from_auto_class} if from_pipeline is not None: user_agent["using_pipeline"] = from_pipeline config_path = os.path.join(pretrained_model_name, config_file_name) config_path = str(config_path) is_local = os.path.exists(config_path) if os.path.isfile(os.path.join(subfolder, config_path)): # Special case when config_path is a local file resolved_config_file = config_path is_local = True elif is_remote_url(config_path): configuration_file = config_path resolved_config_file = download_url(config_path) else: configuration_file = config_file_name try: # Load from local folder or from cache or download from model Hub and cache resolved_config_file = cached_file( pretrained_model_name, configuration_file, cache_dir=cache_dir, force_download=force_download, proxies=proxies, resume_download=resume_download, local_files_only=local_files_only, token=token, user_agent=user_agent, revision=revision, subfolder=subfolder, _commit_hash=commit_hash, ) commit_hash = extract_commit_hash(resolved_config_file, commit_hash) except EnvironmentError: # Raise any environment error raise by `cached_file`. It will have a helpful error message adapted to # the original exception. raise except Exception: # For any other exception, we throw a generic error. raise EnvironmentError( f"Can't load the configuration of '{pretrained_model_name}'. If you were trying to load it" " from 'https://huggingface.co/models', make sure you don't have a local directory with the same" f" name. Otherwise, make sure '{pretrained_model_name}' is the correct path to a directory" f" containing a {configuration_file} file" ) try: # Load config dict config_dict = cls._dict_from_json_file(resolved_config_file) config_dict["_commit_hash"] = commit_hash except (json.JSONDecodeError, UnicodeDecodeError): raise EnvironmentError( f"It looks like the config file at '{resolved_config_file}' is not a valid JSON file." ) if is_local: logger.info(f"loading configuration file {resolved_config_file}") else: logger.info(f"loading configuration file {configuration_file} from cache at {resolved_config_file}") if kwargs.get("return_unused_kwargs") is True: config, unused_kwargs = cls.from_dict(config_dict, **kwargs) config._original_object_hash = hash(config) # Hash to detect whether the instance was modified return config, unused_kwargs else: config = cls.from_dict(config_dict, **kwargs) config._original_object_hash = hash(config) # Hash to detect whether the instance was modified return config @classmethod def _dict_from_json_file(cls, json_file: Union[str, os.PathLike]): with open(json_file, "r", encoding="utf-8") as reader: text = reader.read() return json.loads(text) @classmethod def from_dict(cls, config_dict: Dict[str, Any], **kwargs) -> "GenerationConfig": """ Instantiates a [`GenerationConfig`] from a Python dictionary of parameters. Args: config_dict (`Dict[str, Any]`): Dictionary that will be used to instantiate the configuration object. kwargs (`Dict[str, Any]`): Additional parameters from which to initialize the configuration object. Returns: [`GenerationConfig`]: The configuration object instantiated from those parameters. """ return_unused_kwargs = kwargs.pop("return_unused_kwargs", False) # Those arguments may be passed along for our internal telemetry. # We remove them so they don't appear in `return_unused_kwargs`. kwargs.pop("_from_auto", None) kwargs.pop("_from_pipeline", None) # The commit hash might have been updated in the `config_dict`, we don't want the kwargs to erase that update. if "_commit_hash" in kwargs and "_commit_hash" in config_dict: kwargs["_commit_hash"] = config_dict["_commit_hash"] # The line below allows model-specific config to be loaded as well through kwargs, with safety checks. # See https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/pull/21269 config = cls(**{**config_dict, **kwargs}) unused_kwargs = config.update(**kwargs) logger.info(f"Generate config {config}") if return_unused_kwargs: return config, unused_kwargs else: return config def dict_torch_dtype_to_str(self, d: Dict[str, Any]) -> None: """ Checks whether the passed dictionary and its nested dicts have a *torch_dtype* key and if it's not None, converts torch.dtype to a string of just the type. For example, `torch.float32` get converted into *"float32"* string, which can then be stored in the json format. """ if d.get("torch_dtype", None) is not None and not isinstance(d["torch_dtype"], str): d["torch_dtype"] = str(d["torch_dtype"]).split(".")[1] for value in d.values(): if isinstance(value, dict): self.dict_torch_dtype_to_str(value) def to_diff_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]: """ Removes all attributes from config which correspond to the default config attributes for better readability and serializes to a Python dictionary. Returns: `Dict[str, Any]`: Dictionary of all the attributes that make up this configuration instance, """ config_dict = self.to_dict() # get the default config dict default_config_dict = GenerationConfig().to_dict() serializable_config_dict = {} # only serialize values that differ from the default config for key, value in config_dict.items(): if key not in default_config_dict or key == "transformers_version" or value != default_config_dict[key]: serializable_config_dict[key] = value self.dict_torch_dtype_to_str(serializable_config_dict) return serializable_config_dict def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]: """ Serializes this instance to a Python dictionary. Returns: `Dict[str, Any]`: Dictionary of all the attributes that make up this configuration instance. """ output = copy.deepcopy(self.__dict__) # Fields to ignore at serialization time if "_commit_hash" in output: del output["_commit_hash"] if "_original_object_hash" in output: del output["_original_object_hash"] # Transformers version when serializing this file output["transformers_version"] = __version__ self.dict_torch_dtype_to_str(output) return output def to_json_string(self, use_diff: bool = True, ignore_metadata: bool = False) -> str: """ Serializes this instance to a JSON string. Args: use_diff (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): If set to `True`, only the difference between the config instance and the default `GenerationConfig()` is serialized to JSON string. ignore_metadata (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether to ignore the metadata fields present in the instance Returns: `str`: String containing all the attributes that make up this configuration instance in JSON format. """ if use_diff is True: config_dict = self.to_diff_dict() else: config_dict = self.to_dict() if ignore_metadata: for metadata_field in METADATA_FIELDS: config_dict.pop(metadata_field, None) def convert_keys_to_string(obj): if isinstance(obj, dict): return {str(key): convert_keys_to_string(value) for key, value in obj.items()} elif isinstance(obj, list): return [convert_keys_to_string(item) for item in obj] else: return obj config_dict = convert_keys_to_string(config_dict) return json.dumps(config_dict, indent=2, sort_keys=True) + "\n" def to_json_file(self, json_file_path: Union[str, os.PathLike], use_diff: bool = True): """ Save this instance to a JSON file. Args: json_file_path (`str` or `os.PathLike`): Path to the JSON file in which this configuration instance's parameters will be saved. use_diff (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): If set to `True`, only the difference between the config instance and the default `GenerationConfig()` is serialized to JSON file. """ with open(json_file_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as writer: writer.write(self.to_json_string(use_diff=use_diff)) @classmethod def from_model_config(cls, model_config: PretrainedConfig) -> "GenerationConfig": """ Instantiates a [`GenerationConfig`] from a [`PretrainedConfig`]. This function is useful to convert legacy [`PretrainedConfig`] objects, which may contain generation parameters, into a stand-alone [`GenerationConfig`]. Args: model_config (`PretrainedConfig`): The model config that will be used to instantiate the generation config. Returns: [`GenerationConfig`]: The configuration object instantiated from those parameters. """ config_dict = model_config.to_dict() config_dict.pop("_from_model_config", None) config = cls.from_dict(config_dict, return_unused_kwargs=False, _from_model_config=True) # Special case: some models have generation attributes set in the decoder. Use them if still unset in the # generation config. for decoder_name in ("decoder", "generator", "text_config"): if decoder_name in config_dict: default_generation_config = GenerationConfig() decoder_config = config_dict[decoder_name] for attr in config.to_dict().keys(): if attr in decoder_config and getattr(config, attr) == getattr(default_generation_config, attr): setattr(config, attr, decoder_config[attr]) config._original_object_hash = hash(config) # Hash to detect whether the instance was modified return config def update(self, **kwargs): """ Updates attributes of this class instance with attributes from `kwargs` if they match existing atributtes, returning all the unused kwargs. Args: kwargs (`Dict[str, Any]`): Dictionary of attributes to tentatively update this class. Returns: `Dict[str, Any]`: Dictionary containing all the key-value pairs that were not used to update the instance. """ to_remove = [] for key, value in kwargs.items(): if hasattr(self, key): setattr(self, key, value) to_remove.append(key) # Confirm that the updated instance is still valid self.validate() # Remove all the attributes that were updated, without modifying the input dict unused_kwargs = {key: value for key, value in kwargs.items() if key not in to_remove} return unused_kwargs