# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2021 The Facebook Inc. and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Tokenization class for Blenderbot.""" import json import os from functools import lru_cache from typing import List, Optional, Tuple import regex as re from ...tokenization_utils import AddedToken, PreTrainedTokenizer from ...utils import logging logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) VOCAB_FILES_NAMES = { "vocab_file": "vocab.json", "merges_file": "merges.txt", "tokenizer_config_file": "tokenizer_config.json", } @lru_cache() # Copied from transformers.models.roberta.tokenization_roberta.bytes_to_unicode def bytes_to_unicode(): """ Returns list of utf-8 byte and a mapping to unicode strings. We specifically avoids mapping to whitespace/control characters the bpe code barfs on. The reversible bpe codes work on unicode strings. This means you need a large # of unicode characters in your vocab if you want to avoid UNKs. When you're at something like a 10B token dataset you end up needing around 5K for decent coverage. This is a significant percentage of your normal, say, 32K bpe vocab. To avoid that, we want lookup tables between utf-8 bytes and unicode strings. """ bs = ( list(range(ord("!"), ord("~") + 1)) + list(range(ord("¡"), ord("¬") + 1)) + list(range(ord("®"), ord("ÿ") + 1)) ) cs = bs[:] n = 0 for b in range(2**8): if b not in bs: bs.append(b) cs.append(2**8 + n) n += 1 cs = [chr(n) for n in cs] return dict(zip(bs, cs)) # Copied from transformers.models.roberta.tokenization_roberta.get_pairs def get_pairs(word): """ Return set of symbol pairs in a word. Word is represented as tuple of symbols (symbols being variable-length strings). """ pairs = set() prev_char = word[0] for char in word[1:]: pairs.add((prev_char, char)) prev_char = char return pairs class BlenderbotTokenizer(PreTrainedTokenizer): """ Constructs a Blenderbot tokenizer, derived from the GPT-2 tokenizer, using byte-level Byte-Pair-Encoding. This tokenizer has been trained to treat spaces like parts of the tokens (a bit like sentencepiece) so a word will be encoded differently whether it is at the beginning of the sentence (without space) or not: ```python >>> from transformers import BlenderbotTokenizer >>> tokenizer = BlenderbotTokenizer.from_pretrained("facebook/blenderbot-3B") >>> tokenizer.add_prefix_space = False >>> tokenizer("Hello world")["input_ids"] [47, 921, 86, 1085, 2] >>> tokenizer(" Hello world")["input_ids"] [6950, 1085, 2] ``` You can get around that behavior by passing `add_prefix_space=True` when instantiating this tokenizer or when you call it on some text, but since the model was not pretrained this way, it might yield a decrease in performance. When used with `is_split_into_words=True`, this tokenizer will add a space before each word (even the first one). This tokenizer inherits from [`PreTrainedTokenizer`] which contains most of the main methods. Users should refer to this superclass for more information regarding those methods. Args: vocab_file (`str`): Path to the vocabulary file. merges_file (`str`): Path to the merges file. errors (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"replace"`): Paradigm to follow when decoding bytes to UTF-8. See [bytes.decode](https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html#bytes.decode) for more information. bos_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `""`): The beginning of sequence token that was used during pretraining. Can be used a sequence classifier token. When building a sequence using special tokens, this is not the token that is used for the beginning of sequence. The token used is the `cls_token`. eos_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `""`): The end of sequence token. When building a sequence using special tokens, this is not the token that is used for the end of sequence. The token used is the `sep_token`. sep_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `""`): The separator token, which is used when building a sequence from multiple sequences, e.g. two sequences for sequence classification or for a text and a question for question answering. It is also used as the last token of a sequence built with special tokens. cls_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `""`): The classifier token which is used when doing sequence classification (classification of the whole sequence instead of per-token classification). It is the first token of the sequence when built with special tokens. unk_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `""`): The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this token instead. pad_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `""`): The token used for padding, for example when batching sequences of different lengths. mask_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `""`): The token used for masking values. This is the token used when training this model with masked language modeling. This is the token which the model will try to predict. add_prefix_space (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to add an initial space to the input. This allows to treat the leading word just as any other word. (Blenderbot tokenizer detect beginning of words by the preceding space). """ vocab_files_names = VOCAB_FILES_NAMES model_input_names = ["input_ids", "attention_mask"] # Copied from transformers.models.roberta.tokenization_roberta.RobertaTokenizer.__init__ with Roberta->Blenderbot, RoBERTa->Blenderbot def __init__( self, vocab_file, merges_file, errors="replace", bos_token="", eos_token="", sep_token="", cls_token="", unk_token="", pad_token="", mask_token="", add_prefix_space=False, **kwargs, ): bos_token = AddedToken(bos_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(bos_token, str) else bos_token pad_token = AddedToken(pad_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(pad_token, str) else pad_token eos_token = AddedToken(eos_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(eos_token, str) else eos_token unk_token = AddedToken(unk_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(unk_token, str) else unk_token sep_token = AddedToken(sep_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(sep_token, str) else sep_token cls_token = AddedToken(cls_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(cls_token, str) else cls_token # Mask token behave like a normal word, i.e. include the space before it mask_token = ( AddedToken(mask_token, lstrip=True, rstrip=False, normalized=False) if isinstance(mask_token, str) else mask_token ) # these special tokens are not part of the vocab.json, let's add them in the correct order with open(vocab_file, encoding="utf-8") as vocab_handle: self.encoder = json.load(vocab_handle) self.decoder = {v: k for k, v in self.encoder.items()} self.errors = errors # how to handle errors in decoding self.byte_encoder = bytes_to_unicode() self.byte_decoder = {v: k for k, v in self.byte_encoder.items()} with open(merges_file, encoding="utf-8") as merges_handle: bpe_merges = merges_handle.read().split("\n")[1:-1] bpe_merges = [tuple(merge.split()) for merge in bpe_merges] self.bpe_ranks = dict(zip(bpe_merges, range(len(bpe_merges)))) self.cache = {} self.add_prefix_space = add_prefix_space # Should have added re.IGNORECASE so BPE merges can happen for capitalized versions of contractions self.pat = re.compile(r"""'s|'t|'re|'ve|'m|'ll|'d| ?\p{L}+| ?\p{N}+| ?[^\s\p{L}\p{N}]+|\s+(?!\S)|\s+""") super().__init__( errors=errors, bos_token=bos_token, eos_token=eos_token, unk_token=unk_token, sep_token=sep_token, cls_token=cls_token, pad_token=pad_token, mask_token=mask_token, add_prefix_space=add_prefix_space, **kwargs, ) @property # Copied from transformers.models.roberta.tokenization_roberta.RobertaTokenizer.vocab_size with Roberta->Blenderbot, RoBERTa->Blenderbot def vocab_size(self): return len(self.encoder) # Copied from transformers.models.roberta.tokenization_roberta.RobertaTokenizer.get_vocab with Roberta->Blenderbot, RoBERTa->Blenderbot def get_vocab(self): vocab = dict(self.encoder).copy() vocab.update(self.added_tokens_encoder) return vocab # Copied from transformers.models.roberta.tokenization_roberta.RobertaTokenizer.bpe with Roberta->Blenderbot, RoBERTa->Blenderbot def bpe(self, token): if token in self.cache: return self.cache[token] word = tuple(token) pairs = get_pairs(word) if not pairs: return token while True: bigram = min(pairs, key=lambda pair: self.bpe_ranks.get(pair, float("inf"))) if bigram not in self.bpe_ranks: break first, second = bigram new_word = [] i = 0 while i < len(word): try: j = word.index(first, i) except ValueError: new_word.extend(word[i:]) break else: new_word.extend(word[i:j]) i = j if word[i] == first and i < len(word) - 1 and word[i + 1] == second: new_word.append(first + second) i += 2 else: new_word.append(word[i]) i += 1 new_word = tuple(new_word) word = new_word if len(word) == 1: break else: pairs = get_pairs(word) word = " ".join(word) self.cache[token] = word return word # Copied from transformers.models.roberta.tokenization_roberta.RobertaTokenizer._tokenize with Roberta->Blenderbot, RoBERTa->Blenderbot def _tokenize(self, text): """Tokenize a string.""" bpe_tokens = [] for token in re.findall(self.pat, text): token = "".join( self.byte_encoder[b] for b in token.encode("utf-8") ) # Maps all our bytes to unicode strings, avoiding control tokens of the BPE (spaces in our case) bpe_tokens.extend(bpe_token for bpe_token in self.bpe(token).split(" ")) return bpe_tokens # Copied from transformers.models.roberta.tokenization_roberta.RobertaTokenizer._convert_token_to_id with Roberta->Blenderbot, RoBERTa->Blenderbot def _convert_token_to_id(self, token): """Converts a token (str) in an id using the vocab.""" return self.encoder.get(token, self.encoder.get(self.unk_token)) # Copied from transformers.models.roberta.tokenization_roberta.RobertaTokenizer._convert_id_to_token with Roberta->Blenderbot, RoBERTa->Blenderbot def _convert_id_to_token(self, index): """Converts an index (integer) in a token (str) using the vocab.""" return self.decoder.get(index) # Copied from transformers.models.roberta.tokenization_roberta.RobertaTokenizer.convert_tokens_to_string with Roberta->Blenderbot, RoBERTa->Blenderbot def convert_tokens_to_string(self, tokens): """Converts a sequence of tokens (string) in a single string.""" text = "".join(tokens) text = bytearray([self.byte_decoder[c] for c in text]).decode("utf-8", errors=self.errors) return text # Copied from transformers.models.roberta.tokenization_roberta.RobertaTokenizer.save_vocabulary with Roberta->Blenderbot, RoBERTa->Blenderbot def save_vocabulary(self, save_directory: str, filename_prefix: Optional[str] = None) -> Tuple[str]: if not os.path.isdir(save_directory): logger.error(f"Vocabulary path ({save_directory}) should be a directory") return vocab_file = os.path.join( save_directory, (filename_prefix + "-" if filename_prefix else "") + VOCAB_FILES_NAMES["vocab_file"] ) merge_file = os.path.join( save_directory, (filename_prefix + "-" if filename_prefix else "") + VOCAB_FILES_NAMES["merges_file"] ) with open(vocab_file, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f: f.write(json.dumps(self.encoder, indent=2, sort_keys=True, ensure_ascii=False) + "\n") index = 0 with open(merge_file, "w", encoding="utf-8") as writer: writer.write("#version: 0.2\n") for bpe_tokens, token_index in sorted(self.bpe_ranks.items(), key=lambda kv: kv[1]): if index != token_index: logger.warning( f"Saving vocabulary to {merge_file}: BPE merge indices are not consecutive." " Please check that the tokenizer is not corrupted!" ) index = token_index writer.write(" ".join(bpe_tokens) + "\n") index += 1 return vocab_file, merge_file # Copied from transformers.models.roberta.tokenization_roberta.RobertaTokenizer.get_special_tokens_mask with Roberta->Blenderbot, RoBERTa->Blenderbot def get_special_tokens_mask( self, token_ids_0: List[int], token_ids_1: Optional[List[int]] = None, already_has_special_tokens: bool = False ) -> List[int]: """ Retrieve sequence ids from a token list that has no special tokens added. This method is called when adding special tokens using the tokenizer `prepare_for_model` method. Args: token_ids_0 (`List[int]`): List of IDs. token_ids_1 (`List[int]`, *optional*): Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs. already_has_special_tokens (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not the token list is already formatted with special tokens for the model. Returns: `List[int]`: A list of integers in the range [0, 1]: 1 for a special token, 0 for a sequence token. """ if already_has_special_tokens: return super().get_special_tokens_mask( token_ids_0=token_ids_0, token_ids_1=token_ids_1, already_has_special_tokens=True ) if token_ids_1 is None: return [1] + ([0] * len(token_ids_0)) + [1] return [1] + ([0] * len(token_ids_0)) + [1, 1] + ([0] * len(token_ids_1)) + [1] # Copied from transformers.models.roberta.tokenization_roberta.RobertaTokenizer.create_token_type_ids_from_sequences with Roberta->Blenderbot, RoBERTa->Blenderbot def create_token_type_ids_from_sequences( self, token_ids_0: List[int], token_ids_1: Optional[List[int]] = None ) -> List[int]: """ Create a mask from the two sequences passed to be used in a sequence-pair classification task. Blenderbot does not make use of token type ids, therefore a list of zeros is returned. Args: token_ids_0 (`List[int]`): List of IDs. token_ids_1 (`List[int]`, *optional*): Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs. Returns: `List[int]`: List of zeros. """ sep = [self.sep_token_id] cls = [self.cls_token_id] if token_ids_1 is None: return len(cls + token_ids_0 + sep) * [0] return len(cls + token_ids_0 + sep + sep + token_ids_1 + sep) * [0] # Copied from transformers.models.roberta.tokenization_roberta.RobertaTokenizer.prepare_for_tokenization with Roberta->Blenderbot, RoBERTa->Blenderbot def prepare_for_tokenization(self, text, is_split_into_words=False, **kwargs): add_prefix_space = kwargs.pop("add_prefix_space", self.add_prefix_space) if (is_split_into_words or add_prefix_space) and (len(text) > 0 and not text[0].isspace()): text = " " + text return (text, kwargs) def build_inputs_with_special_tokens(self, token_ids_0: List[int], token_ids_1: Optional[List[int]] = None): """ Build model inputs from a sequence or a pair of sequence for sequence classification tasks by concatenating and adding special tokens. A Blenderbot sequence has the following format: - single sequence: ` X ` Args: token_ids_0 (`List[int]`): List of IDs to which the special tokens will be added token_ids_1 (`List[int]`, *optional*): Will be ignored Returns: `List[int]`: list of [input IDs](../glossary#input-ids) with the appropriate special tokens. """ return token_ids_0 + [self.eos_token_id] @property def default_chat_template(self): """ A very simple chat template that just adds whitespace between messages. """ logger.warning_once( "\nNo chat template is defined for this tokenizer - using the default template " f"for the {self.__class__.__name__} class. If the default is not appropriate for " "your model, please set `tokenizer.chat_template` to an appropriate template. " "See https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main/chat_templating for more information.\n" ) return ( "{% for message in messages %}" "{% if message['role'] == 'user' %}{{ ' ' }}{% endif %}" "{{ message['content'] }}" "{% if not loop.last %}{{ ' ' }}{% endif %}" "{% endfor %}" "{{ eos_token }}" )