445 lines
14 KiB
Python
445 lines
14 KiB
Python
from numba import cuda, int32, float64, void
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from numba.core.errors import TypingError
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from numba.core import types
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from numba.cuda.testing import unittest, CUDATestCase, skip_on_cudasim
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import numpy as np
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from numba.np import numpy_support as nps
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from .extensions_usecases import test_struct_model_type, TestStruct
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recordwith2darray = np.dtype([('i', np.int32),
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('j', np.float32, (3, 2))])
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class TestSharedMemoryIssue(CUDATestCase):
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def test_issue_953_sm_linkage_conflict(self):
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@cuda.jit(device=True)
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def inner():
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inner_arr = cuda.shared.array(1, dtype=int32) # noqa: F841
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@cuda.jit
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def outer():
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outer_arr = cuda.shared.array(1, dtype=int32) # noqa: F841
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inner()
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outer[1, 1]()
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def _check_shared_array_size(self, shape, expected):
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@cuda.jit
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def s(a):
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arr = cuda.shared.array(shape, dtype=int32)
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a[0] = arr.size
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result = np.zeros(1, dtype=np.int32)
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s[1, 1](result)
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self.assertEqual(result[0], expected)
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def test_issue_1051_shared_size_broken_1d(self):
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self._check_shared_array_size(2, 2)
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def test_issue_1051_shared_size_broken_2d(self):
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self._check_shared_array_size((2, 3), 6)
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def test_issue_1051_shared_size_broken_3d(self):
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self._check_shared_array_size((2, 3, 4), 24)
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def _check_shared_array_size_fp16(self, shape, expected, ty):
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@cuda.jit
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def s(a):
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arr = cuda.shared.array(shape, dtype=ty)
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a[0] = arr.size
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result = np.zeros(1, dtype=np.float16)
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s[1, 1](result)
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self.assertEqual(result[0], expected)
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def test_issue_fp16_support(self):
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self._check_shared_array_size_fp16(2, 2, types.float16)
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self._check_shared_array_size_fp16(2, 2, np.float16)
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def test_issue_2393(self):
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"""
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Test issue of warp misalign address due to nvvm not knowing the
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alignment(? but it should have taken the natural alignment of the type)
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"""
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num_weights = 2
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num_blocks = 48
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examples_per_block = 4
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threads_per_block = 1
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@cuda.jit
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def costs_func(d_block_costs):
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s_features = cuda.shared.array((examples_per_block, num_weights),
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float64)
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s_initialcost = cuda.shared.array(7, float64) # Bug
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threadIdx = cuda.threadIdx.x
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prediction = 0
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for j in range(num_weights):
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prediction += s_features[threadIdx, j]
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d_block_costs[0] = s_initialcost[0] + prediction
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block_costs = np.zeros(num_blocks, dtype=np.float64)
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d_block_costs = cuda.to_device(block_costs)
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costs_func[num_blocks, threads_per_block](d_block_costs)
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cuda.synchronize()
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class TestSharedMemory(CUDATestCase):
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def _test_shared(self, arr):
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# Use a kernel that copies via shared memory to check loading and
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# storing different dtypes with shared memory. All threads in a block
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# collaborate to load in values, then the output values are written
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# only by the first thread in the block after synchronization.
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nelem = len(arr)
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nthreads = 16
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nblocks = int(nelem / nthreads)
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dt = nps.from_dtype(arr.dtype)
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@cuda.jit
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def use_sm_chunk_copy(x, y):
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sm = cuda.shared.array(nthreads, dtype=dt)
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tx = cuda.threadIdx.x
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bx = cuda.blockIdx.x
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bd = cuda.blockDim.x
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# Load this block's chunk into shared
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i = bx * bd + tx
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if i < len(x):
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sm[tx] = x[i]
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cuda.syncthreads()
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# One thread per block writes this block's chunk
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if tx == 0:
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for j in range(nthreads):
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y[bd * bx + j] = sm[j]
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d_result = cuda.device_array_like(arr)
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use_sm_chunk_copy[nblocks, nthreads](arr, d_result)
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host_result = d_result.copy_to_host()
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np.testing.assert_array_equal(arr, host_result)
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def test_shared_recarray(self):
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arr = np.recarray(128, dtype=recordwith2darray)
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for x in range(len(arr)):
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arr[x].i = x
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j = np.arange(3 * 2, dtype=np.float32)
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arr[x].j = j.reshape(3, 2) * x
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self._test_shared(arr)
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def test_shared_bool(self):
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arr = np.random.randint(2, size=(1024,), dtype=np.bool_)
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self._test_shared(arr)
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def _test_dynshared_slice(self, func, arr, expected):
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# Check that slices of shared memory are correct
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# (See Bug #5073 - prior to the addition of these tests and
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# corresponding fix, slices of dynamic shared arrays all aliased each
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# other)
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nshared = arr.size * arr.dtype.itemsize
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func[1, 1, 0, nshared](arr)
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np.testing.assert_array_equal(expected, arr)
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def test_dynshared_slice_write(self):
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# Test writing values into disjoint slices of dynamic shared memory
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@cuda.jit
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def slice_write(x):
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dynsmem = cuda.shared.array(0, dtype=int32)
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sm1 = dynsmem[0:1]
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sm2 = dynsmem[1:2]
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sm1[0] = 1
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sm2[0] = 2
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x[0] = dynsmem[0]
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x[1] = dynsmem[1]
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arr = np.zeros(2, dtype=np.int32)
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expected = np.array([1, 2], dtype=np.int32)
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self._test_dynshared_slice(slice_write, arr, expected)
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def test_dynshared_slice_read(self):
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# Test reading values from disjoint slices of dynamic shared memory
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@cuda.jit
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def slice_read(x):
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dynsmem = cuda.shared.array(0, dtype=int32)
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sm1 = dynsmem[0:1]
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sm2 = dynsmem[1:2]
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dynsmem[0] = 1
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dynsmem[1] = 2
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x[0] = sm1[0]
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x[1] = sm2[0]
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arr = np.zeros(2, dtype=np.int32)
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expected = np.array([1, 2], dtype=np.int32)
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self._test_dynshared_slice(slice_read, arr, expected)
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def test_dynshared_slice_diff_sizes(self):
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# Test reading values from disjoint slices of dynamic shared memory
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# with different sizes
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@cuda.jit
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def slice_diff_sizes(x):
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dynsmem = cuda.shared.array(0, dtype=int32)
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sm1 = dynsmem[0:1]
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sm2 = dynsmem[1:3]
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dynsmem[0] = 1
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dynsmem[1] = 2
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dynsmem[2] = 3
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x[0] = sm1[0]
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x[1] = sm2[0]
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x[2] = sm2[1]
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arr = np.zeros(3, dtype=np.int32)
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expected = np.array([1, 2, 3], dtype=np.int32)
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self._test_dynshared_slice(slice_diff_sizes, arr, expected)
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def test_dynshared_slice_overlap(self):
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# Test reading values from overlapping slices of dynamic shared memory
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@cuda.jit
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def slice_overlap(x):
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dynsmem = cuda.shared.array(0, dtype=int32)
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sm1 = dynsmem[0:2]
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sm2 = dynsmem[1:4]
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dynsmem[0] = 1
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dynsmem[1] = 2
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dynsmem[2] = 3
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dynsmem[3] = 4
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x[0] = sm1[0]
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x[1] = sm1[1]
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x[2] = sm2[0]
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x[3] = sm2[1]
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x[4] = sm2[2]
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arr = np.zeros(5, dtype=np.int32)
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expected = np.array([1, 2, 2, 3, 4], dtype=np.int32)
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self._test_dynshared_slice(slice_overlap, arr, expected)
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def test_dynshared_slice_gaps(self):
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# Test writing values to slices of dynamic shared memory doesn't write
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# outside the slice
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@cuda.jit
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def slice_gaps(x):
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dynsmem = cuda.shared.array(0, dtype=int32)
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sm1 = dynsmem[1:3]
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sm2 = dynsmem[4:6]
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# Initial values for dynamic shared memory, some to be overwritten
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dynsmem[0] = 99
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dynsmem[1] = 99
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dynsmem[2] = 99
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dynsmem[3] = 99
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dynsmem[4] = 99
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dynsmem[5] = 99
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dynsmem[6] = 99
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sm1[0] = 1
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sm1[1] = 2
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sm2[0] = 3
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sm2[1] = 4
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x[0] = dynsmem[0]
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x[1] = dynsmem[1]
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x[2] = dynsmem[2]
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x[3] = dynsmem[3]
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x[4] = dynsmem[4]
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x[5] = dynsmem[5]
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x[6] = dynsmem[6]
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arr = np.zeros(7, dtype=np.int32)
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expected = np.array([99, 1, 2, 99, 3, 4, 99], dtype=np.int32)
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self._test_dynshared_slice(slice_gaps, arr, expected)
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def test_dynshared_slice_write_backwards(self):
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# Test writing values into disjoint slices of dynamic shared memory
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# with negative steps
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@cuda.jit
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def slice_write_backwards(x):
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dynsmem = cuda.shared.array(0, dtype=int32)
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sm1 = dynsmem[1::-1]
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sm2 = dynsmem[3:1:-1]
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sm1[0] = 1
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sm1[1] = 2
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sm2[0] = 3
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sm2[1] = 4
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x[0] = dynsmem[0]
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x[1] = dynsmem[1]
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x[2] = dynsmem[2]
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x[3] = dynsmem[3]
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arr = np.zeros(4, dtype=np.int32)
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expected = np.array([2, 1, 4, 3], dtype=np.int32)
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self._test_dynshared_slice(slice_write_backwards, arr, expected)
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def test_dynshared_slice_nonunit_stride(self):
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# Test writing values into slice of dynamic shared memory with
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# non-unit stride
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@cuda.jit
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def slice_nonunit_stride(x):
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dynsmem = cuda.shared.array(0, dtype=int32)
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sm1 = dynsmem[::2]
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# Initial values for dynamic shared memory, some to be overwritten
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dynsmem[0] = 99
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dynsmem[1] = 99
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dynsmem[2] = 99
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dynsmem[3] = 99
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dynsmem[4] = 99
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dynsmem[5] = 99
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sm1[0] = 1
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sm1[1] = 2
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sm1[2] = 3
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x[0] = dynsmem[0]
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x[1] = dynsmem[1]
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x[2] = dynsmem[2]
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x[3] = dynsmem[3]
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x[4] = dynsmem[4]
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x[5] = dynsmem[5]
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arr = np.zeros(6, dtype=np.int32)
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expected = np.array([1, 99, 2, 99, 3, 99], dtype=np.int32)
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self._test_dynshared_slice(slice_nonunit_stride, arr, expected)
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def test_dynshared_slice_nonunit_reverse_stride(self):
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# Test writing values into slice of dynamic shared memory with
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# reverse non-unit stride
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@cuda.jit
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def slice_nonunit_reverse_stride(x):
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dynsmem = cuda.shared.array(0, dtype=int32)
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sm1 = dynsmem[-1::-2]
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# Initial values for dynamic shared memory, some to be overwritten
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dynsmem[0] = 99
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dynsmem[1] = 99
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dynsmem[2] = 99
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dynsmem[3] = 99
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dynsmem[4] = 99
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dynsmem[5] = 99
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sm1[0] = 1
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sm1[1] = 2
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sm1[2] = 3
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x[0] = dynsmem[0]
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x[1] = dynsmem[1]
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x[2] = dynsmem[2]
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x[3] = dynsmem[3]
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x[4] = dynsmem[4]
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x[5] = dynsmem[5]
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arr = np.zeros(6, dtype=np.int32)
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expected = np.array([99, 3, 99, 2, 99, 1], dtype=np.int32)
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self._test_dynshared_slice(slice_nonunit_reverse_stride, arr, expected)
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def test_issue_5073(self):
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# An example with which Bug #5073 (slices of dynamic shared memory all
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# alias) was discovered. The kernel uses all threads in the block to
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# load values into slices of dynamic shared memory. One thread per
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# block then writes the loaded values back to a global array after
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# syncthreads().
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arr = np.arange(1024)
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nelem = len(arr)
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nthreads = 16
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nblocks = int(nelem / nthreads)
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dt = nps.from_dtype(arr.dtype)
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nshared = nthreads * arr.dtype.itemsize
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chunksize = int(nthreads / 2)
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@cuda.jit
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def sm_slice_copy(x, y, chunksize):
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dynsmem = cuda.shared.array(0, dtype=dt)
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sm1 = dynsmem[0:chunksize]
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sm2 = dynsmem[chunksize:chunksize * 2]
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tx = cuda.threadIdx.x
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bx = cuda.blockIdx.x
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bd = cuda.blockDim.x
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# load this block's chunk into shared
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i = bx * bd + tx
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if i < len(x):
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if tx < chunksize:
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sm1[tx] = x[i]
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else:
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sm2[tx - chunksize] = x[i]
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cuda.syncthreads()
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# one thread per block writes this block's chunk
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if tx == 0:
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for j in range(chunksize):
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y[bd * bx + j] = sm1[j]
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y[bd * bx + j + chunksize] = sm2[j]
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d_result = cuda.device_array_like(arr)
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sm_slice_copy[nblocks, nthreads, 0, nshared](arr, d_result, chunksize)
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host_result = d_result.copy_to_host()
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np.testing.assert_array_equal(arr, host_result)
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@skip_on_cudasim("Can't check typing in simulator")
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def test_invalid_array_type(self):
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rgx = ".*Cannot infer the type of variable 'arr'.*"
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def unsupported_type():
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arr = cuda.shared.array(10, dtype=np.dtype('O')) # noqa: F841
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with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypingError, rgx):
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cuda.jit(void())(unsupported_type)
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rgx = ".*Invalid NumPy dtype specified: 'int33'.*"
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def invalid_string_type():
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arr = cuda.shared.array(10, dtype='int33') # noqa: F841
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with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypingError, rgx):
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cuda.jit(void())(invalid_string_type)
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@skip_on_cudasim("Struct model array unsupported in simulator")
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def test_struct_model_type_static(self):
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nthreads = 64
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@cuda.jit(void(int32[::1], int32[::1]))
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def write_then_reverse_read_static(outx, outy):
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# Test creation
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arr = cuda.shared.array(nthreads, dtype=test_struct_model_type)
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i = cuda.grid(1)
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ri = nthreads - i - 1
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if i < len(outx) and i < len(outy):
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# Test set to arr
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obj = TestStruct(int32(i), int32(i * 2))
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arr[i] = obj
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cuda.syncthreads()
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# Test get from arr
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outx[i] = arr[ri].x
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outy[i] = arr[ri].y
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arrx = np.zeros((nthreads,), dtype="int32")
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arry = np.zeros((nthreads,), dtype="int32")
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write_then_reverse_read_static[1, nthreads](arrx, arry)
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for i, x in enumerate(arrx):
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self.assertEqual(x, nthreads - i - 1)
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for i, y in enumerate(arry):
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self.assertEqual(y, (nthreads - i - 1) * 2)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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unittest.main()
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