ai-content-maker/.venv/Lib/site-packages/pandas/tests/frame/methods/test_rename.py

431 lines
16 KiB
Python

from collections import ChainMap
import inspect
import numpy as np
import pytest
import pandas.util._test_decorators as td
from pandas import (
DataFrame,
Index,
MultiIndex,
Series,
merge,
)
import pandas._testing as tm
class TestRename:
def test_rename_signature(self):
sig = inspect.signature(DataFrame.rename)
parameters = set(sig.parameters)
assert parameters == {
"self",
"mapper",
"index",
"columns",
"axis",
"inplace",
"copy",
"level",
"errors",
}
@pytest.mark.parametrize("klass", [Series, DataFrame])
def test_rename_mi(self, klass):
obj = klass(
[11, 21, 31],
index=MultiIndex.from_tuples([("A", x) for x in ["a", "B", "c"]]),
)
obj.rename(str.lower)
def test_rename(self, float_frame):
mapping = {"A": "a", "B": "b", "C": "c", "D": "d"}
renamed = float_frame.rename(columns=mapping)
renamed2 = float_frame.rename(columns=str.lower)
tm.assert_frame_equal(renamed, renamed2)
tm.assert_frame_equal(
renamed2.rename(columns=str.upper), float_frame, check_names=False
)
# index
data = {"A": {"foo": 0, "bar": 1}}
# gets sorted alphabetical
df = DataFrame(data)
renamed = df.rename(index={"foo": "bar", "bar": "foo"})
tm.assert_index_equal(renamed.index, Index(["foo", "bar"]))
renamed = df.rename(index=str.upper)
tm.assert_index_equal(renamed.index, Index(["BAR", "FOO"]))
# have to pass something
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match="must pass an index to rename"):
float_frame.rename()
# partial columns
renamed = float_frame.rename(columns={"C": "foo", "D": "bar"})
tm.assert_index_equal(renamed.columns, Index(["A", "B", "foo", "bar"]))
# other axis
renamed = float_frame.T.rename(index={"C": "foo", "D": "bar"})
tm.assert_index_equal(renamed.index, Index(["A", "B", "foo", "bar"]))
# index with name
index = Index(["foo", "bar"], name="name")
renamer = DataFrame(data, index=index)
renamed = renamer.rename(index={"foo": "bar", "bar": "foo"})
tm.assert_index_equal(renamed.index, Index(["bar", "foo"], name="name"))
assert renamed.index.name == renamer.index.name
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"args,kwargs",
[
((ChainMap({"A": "a"}, {"B": "b"}),), {"axis": "columns"}),
((), {"columns": ChainMap({"A": "a"}, {"B": "b"})}),
],
)
def test_rename_chainmap(self, args, kwargs):
# see gh-23859
colAData = range(1, 11)
colBdata = np.random.randn(10)
df = DataFrame({"A": colAData, "B": colBdata})
result = df.rename(*args, **kwargs)
expected = DataFrame({"a": colAData, "b": colBdata})
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
def test_rename_multiindex(self):
tuples_index = [("foo1", "bar1"), ("foo2", "bar2")]
tuples_columns = [("fizz1", "buzz1"), ("fizz2", "buzz2")]
index = MultiIndex.from_tuples(tuples_index, names=["foo", "bar"])
columns = MultiIndex.from_tuples(tuples_columns, names=["fizz", "buzz"])
df = DataFrame([(0, 0), (1, 1)], index=index, columns=columns)
#
# without specifying level -> across all levels
renamed = df.rename(
index={"foo1": "foo3", "bar2": "bar3"},
columns={"fizz1": "fizz3", "buzz2": "buzz3"},
)
new_index = MultiIndex.from_tuples(
[("foo3", "bar1"), ("foo2", "bar3")], names=["foo", "bar"]
)
new_columns = MultiIndex.from_tuples(
[("fizz3", "buzz1"), ("fizz2", "buzz3")], names=["fizz", "buzz"]
)
tm.assert_index_equal(renamed.index, new_index)
tm.assert_index_equal(renamed.columns, new_columns)
assert renamed.index.names == df.index.names
assert renamed.columns.names == df.columns.names
#
# with specifying a level (GH13766)
# dict
new_columns = MultiIndex.from_tuples(
[("fizz3", "buzz1"), ("fizz2", "buzz2")], names=["fizz", "buzz"]
)
renamed = df.rename(columns={"fizz1": "fizz3", "buzz2": "buzz3"}, level=0)
tm.assert_index_equal(renamed.columns, new_columns)
renamed = df.rename(columns={"fizz1": "fizz3", "buzz2": "buzz3"}, level="fizz")
tm.assert_index_equal(renamed.columns, new_columns)
new_columns = MultiIndex.from_tuples(
[("fizz1", "buzz1"), ("fizz2", "buzz3")], names=["fizz", "buzz"]
)
renamed = df.rename(columns={"fizz1": "fizz3", "buzz2": "buzz3"}, level=1)
tm.assert_index_equal(renamed.columns, new_columns)
renamed = df.rename(columns={"fizz1": "fizz3", "buzz2": "buzz3"}, level="buzz")
tm.assert_index_equal(renamed.columns, new_columns)
# function
func = str.upper
new_columns = MultiIndex.from_tuples(
[("FIZZ1", "buzz1"), ("FIZZ2", "buzz2")], names=["fizz", "buzz"]
)
renamed = df.rename(columns=func, level=0)
tm.assert_index_equal(renamed.columns, new_columns)
renamed = df.rename(columns=func, level="fizz")
tm.assert_index_equal(renamed.columns, new_columns)
new_columns = MultiIndex.from_tuples(
[("fizz1", "BUZZ1"), ("fizz2", "BUZZ2")], names=["fizz", "buzz"]
)
renamed = df.rename(columns=func, level=1)
tm.assert_index_equal(renamed.columns, new_columns)
renamed = df.rename(columns=func, level="buzz")
tm.assert_index_equal(renamed.columns, new_columns)
# index
new_index = MultiIndex.from_tuples(
[("foo3", "bar1"), ("foo2", "bar2")], names=["foo", "bar"]
)
renamed = df.rename(index={"foo1": "foo3", "bar2": "bar3"}, level=0)
tm.assert_index_equal(renamed.index, new_index)
@td.skip_array_manager_not_yet_implemented # TODO(ArrayManager) setitem copy/view
def test_rename_nocopy(self, float_frame, using_copy_on_write):
renamed = float_frame.rename(columns={"C": "foo"}, copy=False)
assert np.shares_memory(renamed["foo"]._values, float_frame["C"]._values)
# TODO(CoW) this also shouldn't warn in case of CoW, but the heuristic
# checking if the array shares memory doesn't work if CoW happened
with tm.assert_produces_warning(
DeprecationWarning if using_copy_on_write else None
):
# This loc setitem already happens inplace, so no warning
# that this will change in the future
renamed.loc[:, "foo"] = 1.0
if using_copy_on_write:
assert not (float_frame["C"] == 1.0).all()
else:
assert (float_frame["C"] == 1.0).all()
def test_rename_inplace(self, float_frame):
float_frame.rename(columns={"C": "foo"})
assert "C" in float_frame
assert "foo" not in float_frame
c_values = float_frame["C"]
float_frame = float_frame.copy()
return_value = float_frame.rename(columns={"C": "foo"}, inplace=True)
assert return_value is None
assert "C" not in float_frame
assert "foo" in float_frame
# GH 44153
# Used to be id(float_frame["foo"]) != c_id, but flaky in the CI
assert float_frame["foo"] is not c_values
def test_rename_bug(self):
# GH 5344
# rename set ref_locs, and set_index was not resetting
df = DataFrame({0: ["foo", "bar"], 1: ["bah", "bas"], 2: [1, 2]})
df = df.rename(columns={0: "a"})
df = df.rename(columns={1: "b"})
df = df.set_index(["a", "b"])
df.columns = ["2001-01-01"]
expected = DataFrame(
[[1], [2]],
index=MultiIndex.from_tuples(
[("foo", "bah"), ("bar", "bas")], names=["a", "b"]
),
columns=["2001-01-01"],
)
tm.assert_frame_equal(df, expected)
def test_rename_bug2(self):
# GH 19497
# rename was changing Index to MultiIndex if Index contained tuples
df = DataFrame(data=np.arange(3), index=[(0, 0), (1, 1), (2, 2)], columns=["a"])
df = df.rename({(1, 1): (5, 4)}, axis="index")
expected = DataFrame(
data=np.arange(3), index=[(0, 0), (5, 4), (2, 2)], columns=["a"]
)
tm.assert_frame_equal(df, expected)
def test_rename_errors_raises(self):
df = DataFrame(columns=["A", "B", "C", "D"])
with pytest.raises(KeyError, match="'E'] not found in axis"):
df.rename(columns={"A": "a", "E": "e"}, errors="raise")
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"mapper, errors, expected_columns",
[
({"A": "a", "E": "e"}, "ignore", ["a", "B", "C", "D"]),
({"A": "a"}, "raise", ["a", "B", "C", "D"]),
(str.lower, "raise", ["a", "b", "c", "d"]),
],
)
def test_rename_errors(self, mapper, errors, expected_columns):
# GH 13473
# rename now works with errors parameter
df = DataFrame(columns=["A", "B", "C", "D"])
result = df.rename(columns=mapper, errors=errors)
expected = DataFrame(columns=expected_columns)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
def test_rename_objects(self, float_string_frame):
renamed = float_string_frame.rename(columns=str.upper)
assert "FOO" in renamed
assert "foo" not in renamed
def test_rename_axis_style(self):
# https://github.com/pandas-dev/pandas/issues/12392
df = DataFrame({"A": [1, 2], "B": [1, 2]}, index=["X", "Y"])
expected = DataFrame({"a": [1, 2], "b": [1, 2]}, index=["X", "Y"])
result = df.rename(str.lower, axis=1)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
result = df.rename(str.lower, axis="columns")
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
result = df.rename({"A": "a", "B": "b"}, axis=1)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
result = df.rename({"A": "a", "B": "b"}, axis="columns")
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
# Index
expected = DataFrame({"A": [1, 2], "B": [1, 2]}, index=["x", "y"])
result = df.rename(str.lower, axis=0)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
result = df.rename(str.lower, axis="index")
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
result = df.rename({"X": "x", "Y": "y"}, axis=0)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
result = df.rename({"X": "x", "Y": "y"}, axis="index")
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
result = df.rename(mapper=str.lower, axis="index")
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
def test_rename_mapper_multi(self):
df = DataFrame({"A": ["a", "b"], "B": ["c", "d"], "C": [1, 2]}).set_index(
["A", "B"]
)
result = df.rename(str.upper)
expected = df.rename(index=str.upper)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
def test_rename_positional_named(self):
# https://github.com/pandas-dev/pandas/issues/12392
df = DataFrame({"a": [1, 2], "b": [1, 2]}, index=["X", "Y"])
result = df.rename(index=str.lower, columns=str.upper)
expected = DataFrame({"A": [1, 2], "B": [1, 2]}, index=["x", "y"])
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
def test_rename_axis_style_raises(self):
# see gh-12392
df = DataFrame({"A": [1, 2], "B": [1, 2]}, index=["0", "1"])
# Named target and axis
over_spec_msg = "Cannot specify both 'axis' and any of 'index' or 'columns'"
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=over_spec_msg):
df.rename(index=str.lower, axis=1)
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=over_spec_msg):
df.rename(index=str.lower, axis="columns")
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=over_spec_msg):
df.rename(columns=str.lower, axis="columns")
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=over_spec_msg):
df.rename(index=str.lower, axis=0)
# Multiple targets and axis
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=over_spec_msg):
df.rename(str.lower, index=str.lower, axis="columns")
# Too many targets
over_spec_msg = "Cannot specify both 'mapper' and any of 'index' or 'columns'"
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=over_spec_msg):
df.rename(str.lower, index=str.lower, columns=str.lower)
# Duplicates
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match="multiple values"):
df.rename(id, mapper=id)
def test_rename_positional_raises(self):
# GH 29136
df = DataFrame(columns=["A", "B"])
msg = r"rename\(\) takes from 1 to 2 positional arguments"
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
df.rename(None, str.lower)
def test_rename_no_mappings_raises(self):
# GH 29136
df = DataFrame([[1]])
msg = "must pass an index to rename"
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
df.rename()
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
df.rename(None, index=None)
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
df.rename(None, columns=None)
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
df.rename(None, columns=None, index=None)
def test_rename_mapper_and_positional_arguments_raises(self):
# GH 29136
df = DataFrame([[1]])
msg = "Cannot specify both 'mapper' and any of 'index' or 'columns'"
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
df.rename({}, index={})
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
df.rename({}, columns={})
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
df.rename({}, columns={}, index={})
def test_rename_with_duplicate_columns(self):
# GH#4403
df4 = DataFrame(
{"RT": [0.0454], "TClose": [22.02], "TExg": [0.0422]},
index=MultiIndex.from_tuples(
[(600809, 20130331)], names=["STK_ID", "RPT_Date"]
),
)
df5 = DataFrame(
{
"RPT_Date": [20120930, 20121231, 20130331],
"STK_ID": [600809] * 3,
"STK_Name": ["饡驦", "饡驦", "饡驦"],
"TClose": [38.05, 41.66, 30.01],
},
index=MultiIndex.from_tuples(
[(600809, 20120930), (600809, 20121231), (600809, 20130331)],
names=["STK_ID", "RPT_Date"],
),
)
# TODO: can we construct this without merge?
k = merge(df4, df5, how="inner", left_index=True, right_index=True)
result = k.rename(columns={"TClose_x": "TClose", "TClose_y": "QT_Close"})
str(result)
result.dtypes
expected = DataFrame(
[[0.0454, 22.02, 0.0422, 20130331, 600809, "饡驦", 30.01]],
columns=[
"RT",
"TClose",
"TExg",
"RPT_Date",
"STK_ID",
"STK_Name",
"QT_Close",
],
).set_index(["STK_ID", "RPT_Date"], drop=False)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
def test_rename_boolean_index(self):
df = DataFrame(np.arange(15).reshape(3, 5), columns=[False, True, 2, 3, 4])
mapper = {0: "foo", 1: "bar", 2: "bah"}
res = df.rename(index=mapper)
exp = DataFrame(
np.arange(15).reshape(3, 5),
columns=[False, True, 2, 3, 4],
index=["foo", "bar", "bah"],
)
tm.assert_frame_equal(res, exp)