ai-content-maker/.venv/Lib/site-packages/pandas/tseries/holiday.py

609 lines
17 KiB
Python
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

from __future__ import annotations
from datetime import (
datetime,
timedelta,
)
import warnings
from dateutil.relativedelta import (
FR,
MO,
SA,
SU,
TH,
TU,
WE,
)
import numpy as np
from pandas.errors import PerformanceWarning
from pandas import (
DateOffset,
DatetimeIndex,
Series,
Timestamp,
concat,
date_range,
)
from pandas.tseries.offsets import (
Day,
Easter,
)
def next_monday(dt: datetime) -> datetime:
"""
If holiday falls on Saturday, use following Monday instead;
if holiday falls on Sunday, use Monday instead
"""
if dt.weekday() == 5:
return dt + timedelta(2)
elif dt.weekday() == 6:
return dt + timedelta(1)
return dt
def next_monday_or_tuesday(dt: datetime) -> datetime:
"""
For second holiday of two adjacent ones!
If holiday falls on Saturday, use following Monday instead;
if holiday falls on Sunday or Monday, use following Tuesday instead
(because Monday is already taken by adjacent holiday on the day before)
"""
dow = dt.weekday()
if dow == 5 or dow == 6:
return dt + timedelta(2)
elif dow == 0:
return dt + timedelta(1)
return dt
def previous_friday(dt: datetime) -> datetime:
"""
If holiday falls on Saturday or Sunday, use previous Friday instead.
"""
if dt.weekday() == 5:
return dt - timedelta(1)
elif dt.weekday() == 6:
return dt - timedelta(2)
return dt
def sunday_to_monday(dt: datetime) -> datetime:
"""
If holiday falls on Sunday, use day thereafter (Monday) instead.
"""
if dt.weekday() == 6:
return dt + timedelta(1)
return dt
def weekend_to_monday(dt: datetime) -> datetime:
"""
If holiday falls on Sunday or Saturday,
use day thereafter (Monday) instead.
Needed for holidays such as Christmas observation in Europe
"""
if dt.weekday() == 6:
return dt + timedelta(1)
elif dt.weekday() == 5:
return dt + timedelta(2)
return dt
def nearest_workday(dt: datetime) -> datetime:
"""
If holiday falls on Saturday, use day before (Friday) instead;
if holiday falls on Sunday, use day thereafter (Monday) instead.
"""
if dt.weekday() == 5:
return dt - timedelta(1)
elif dt.weekday() == 6:
return dt + timedelta(1)
return dt
def next_workday(dt: datetime) -> datetime:
"""
returns next weekday used for observances
"""
dt += timedelta(days=1)
while dt.weekday() > 4:
# Mon-Fri are 0-4
dt += timedelta(days=1)
return dt
def previous_workday(dt: datetime) -> datetime:
"""
returns previous weekday used for observances
"""
dt -= timedelta(days=1)
while dt.weekday() > 4:
# Mon-Fri are 0-4
dt -= timedelta(days=1)
return dt
def before_nearest_workday(dt: datetime) -> datetime:
"""
returns previous workday after nearest workday
"""
return previous_workday(nearest_workday(dt))
def after_nearest_workday(dt: datetime) -> datetime:
"""
returns next workday after nearest workday
needed for Boxing day or multiple holidays in a series
"""
return next_workday(nearest_workday(dt))
class Holiday:
"""
Class that defines a holiday with start/end dates and rules
for observance.
"""
def __init__(
self,
name,
year=None,
month=None,
day=None,
offset=None,
observance=None,
start_date=None,
end_date=None,
days_of_week=None,
) -> None:
"""
Parameters
----------
name : str
Name of the holiday , defaults to class name
offset : array of pandas.tseries.offsets or
class from pandas.tseries.offsets
computes offset from date
observance: function
computes when holiday is given a pandas Timestamp
days_of_week:
provide a tuple of days e.g (0,1,2,3,) for Monday Through Thursday
Monday=0,..,Sunday=6
Examples
--------
>>> from dateutil.relativedelta import MO
>>> USMemorialDay = pd.tseries.holiday.Holiday(
... "Memorial Day", month=5, day=31, offset=pd.DateOffset(weekday=MO(-1))
... )
>>> USMemorialDay
Holiday: Memorial Day (month=5, day=31, offset=<DateOffset: weekday=MO(-1)>)
>>> USLaborDay = pd.tseries.holiday.Holiday(
... "Labor Day", month=9, day=1, offset=pd.DateOffset(weekday=MO(1))
... )
>>> USLaborDay
Holiday: Labor Day (month=9, day=1, offset=<DateOffset: weekday=MO(+1)>)
>>> July3rd = pd.tseries.holiday.Holiday("July 3rd", month=7, day=3)
>>> July3rd
Holiday: July 3rd (month=7, day=3, )
>>> NewYears = pd.tseries.holiday.Holiday(
... "New Years Day", month=1, day=1,
... observance=pd.tseries.holiday.nearest_workday
... )
>>> NewYears # doctest: +SKIP
Holiday: New Years Day (
month=1, day=1, observance=<function nearest_workday at 0x66545e9bc440>
)
>>> July3rd = pd.tseries.holiday.Holiday(
... "July 3rd", month=7, day=3,
... days_of_week=(0, 1, 2, 3)
... )
>>> July3rd
Holiday: July 3rd (month=7, day=3, )
"""
if offset is not None and observance is not None:
raise NotImplementedError("Cannot use both offset and observance.")
self.name = name
self.year = year
self.month = month
self.day = day
self.offset = offset
self.start_date = (
Timestamp(start_date) if start_date is not None else start_date
)
self.end_date = Timestamp(end_date) if end_date is not None else end_date
self.observance = observance
assert days_of_week is None or type(days_of_week) == tuple
self.days_of_week = days_of_week
def __repr__(self) -> str:
info = ""
if self.year is not None:
info += f"year={self.year}, "
info += f"month={self.month}, day={self.day}, "
if self.offset is not None:
info += f"offset={self.offset}"
if self.observance is not None:
info += f"observance={self.observance}"
repr = f"Holiday: {self.name} ({info})"
return repr
def dates(self, start_date, end_date, return_name=False):
"""
Calculate holidays observed between start date and end date
Parameters
----------
start_date : starting date, datetime-like, optional
end_date : ending date, datetime-like, optional
return_name : bool, optional, default=False
If True, return a series that has dates and holiday names.
False will only return dates.
"""
start_date = Timestamp(start_date)
end_date = Timestamp(end_date)
filter_start_date = start_date
filter_end_date = end_date
if self.year is not None:
dt = Timestamp(datetime(self.year, self.month, self.day))
if return_name:
return Series(self.name, index=[dt])
else:
return [dt]
dates = self._reference_dates(start_date, end_date)
holiday_dates = self._apply_rule(dates)
if self.days_of_week is not None:
holiday_dates = holiday_dates[
np.in1d(holiday_dates.dayofweek, self.days_of_week)
]
if self.start_date is not None:
filter_start_date = max(
self.start_date.tz_localize(filter_start_date.tz), filter_start_date
)
if self.end_date is not None:
filter_end_date = min(
self.end_date.tz_localize(filter_end_date.tz), filter_end_date
)
holiday_dates = holiday_dates[
(holiday_dates >= filter_start_date) & (holiday_dates <= filter_end_date)
]
if return_name:
return Series(self.name, index=holiday_dates)
return holiday_dates
def _reference_dates(self, start_date, end_date):
"""
Get reference dates for the holiday.
Return reference dates for the holiday also returning the year
prior to the start_date and year following the end_date. This ensures
that any offsets to be applied will yield the holidays within
the passed in dates.
"""
if self.start_date is not None:
start_date = self.start_date.tz_localize(start_date.tz)
if self.end_date is not None:
end_date = self.end_date.tz_localize(start_date.tz)
year_offset = DateOffset(years=1)
reference_start_date = Timestamp(
datetime(start_date.year - 1, self.month, self.day)
)
reference_end_date = Timestamp(
datetime(end_date.year + 1, self.month, self.day)
)
# Don't process unnecessary holidays
dates = date_range(
start=reference_start_date,
end=reference_end_date,
freq=year_offset,
tz=start_date.tz,
)
return dates
def _apply_rule(self, dates):
"""
Apply the given offset/observance to a DatetimeIndex of dates.
Parameters
----------
dates : DatetimeIndex
Dates to apply the given offset/observance rule
Returns
-------
Dates with rules applied
"""
if self.observance is not None:
return dates.map(lambda d: self.observance(d))
if self.offset is not None:
if not isinstance(self.offset, list):
offsets = [self.offset]
else:
offsets = self.offset
for offset in offsets:
# if we are adding a non-vectorized value
# ignore the PerformanceWarnings:
with warnings.catch_warnings():
warnings.simplefilter("ignore", PerformanceWarning)
dates += offset
return dates
holiday_calendars = {}
def register(cls):
try:
name = cls.name
except AttributeError:
name = cls.__name__
holiday_calendars[name] = cls
def get_calendar(name):
"""
Return an instance of a calendar based on its name.
Parameters
----------
name : str
Calendar name to return an instance of
"""
return holiday_calendars[name]()
class HolidayCalendarMetaClass(type):
def __new__(cls, clsname, bases, attrs):
calendar_class = super().__new__(cls, clsname, bases, attrs)
register(calendar_class)
return calendar_class
class AbstractHolidayCalendar(metaclass=HolidayCalendarMetaClass):
"""
Abstract interface to create holidays following certain rules.
"""
rules: list[Holiday] = []
start_date = Timestamp(datetime(1970, 1, 1))
end_date = Timestamp(datetime(2200, 12, 31))
_cache = None
def __init__(self, name=None, rules=None) -> None:
"""
Initializes holiday object with a given set a rules. Normally
classes just have the rules defined within them.
Parameters
----------
name : str
Name of the holiday calendar, defaults to class name
rules : array of Holiday objects
A set of rules used to create the holidays.
"""
super().__init__()
if name is None:
name = type(self).__name__
self.name = name
if rules is not None:
self.rules = rules
def rule_from_name(self, name):
for rule in self.rules:
if rule.name == name:
return rule
return None
def holidays(self, start=None, end=None, return_name=False):
"""
Returns a curve with holidays between start_date and end_date
Parameters
----------
start : starting date, datetime-like, optional
end : ending date, datetime-like, optional
return_name : bool, optional
If True, return a series that has dates and holiday names.
False will only return a DatetimeIndex of dates.
Returns
-------
DatetimeIndex of holidays
"""
if self.rules is None:
raise Exception(
f"Holiday Calendar {self.name} does not have any rules specified"
)
if start is None:
start = AbstractHolidayCalendar.start_date
if end is None:
end = AbstractHolidayCalendar.end_date
start = Timestamp(start)
end = Timestamp(end)
# If we don't have a cache or the dates are outside the prior cache, we
# get them again
if self._cache is None or start < self._cache[0] or end > self._cache[1]:
pre_holidays = [
rule.dates(start, end, return_name=True) for rule in self.rules
]
if pre_holidays:
holidays = concat(pre_holidays)
else:
holidays = Series(index=DatetimeIndex([]), dtype=object)
self._cache = (start, end, holidays.sort_index())
holidays = self._cache[2]
holidays = holidays[start:end]
if return_name:
return holidays
else:
return holidays.index
@staticmethod
def merge_class(base, other):
"""
Merge holiday calendars together. The base calendar
will take precedence to other. The merge will be done
based on each holiday's name.
Parameters
----------
base : AbstractHolidayCalendar
instance/subclass or array of Holiday objects
other : AbstractHolidayCalendar
instance/subclass or array of Holiday objects
"""
try:
other = other.rules
except AttributeError:
pass
if not isinstance(other, list):
other = [other]
other_holidays = {holiday.name: holiday for holiday in other}
try:
base = base.rules
except AttributeError:
pass
if not isinstance(base, list):
base = [base]
base_holidays = {holiday.name: holiday for holiday in base}
other_holidays.update(base_holidays)
return list(other_holidays.values())
def merge(self, other, inplace=False):
"""
Merge holiday calendars together. The caller's class
rules take precedence. The merge will be done
based on each holiday's name.
Parameters
----------
other : holiday calendar
inplace : bool (default=False)
If True set rule_table to holidays, else return array of Holidays
"""
holidays = self.merge_class(self, other)
if inplace:
self.rules = holidays
else:
return holidays
USMemorialDay = Holiday(
"Memorial Day", month=5, day=31, offset=DateOffset(weekday=MO(-1))
)
USLaborDay = Holiday("Labor Day", month=9, day=1, offset=DateOffset(weekday=MO(1)))
USColumbusDay = Holiday(
"Columbus Day", month=10, day=1, offset=DateOffset(weekday=MO(2))
)
USThanksgivingDay = Holiday(
"Thanksgiving Day", month=11, day=1, offset=DateOffset(weekday=TH(4))
)
USMartinLutherKingJr = Holiday(
"Birthday of Martin Luther King, Jr.",
start_date=datetime(1986, 1, 1),
month=1,
day=1,
offset=DateOffset(weekday=MO(3)),
)
USPresidentsDay = Holiday(
"Washingtons Birthday", month=2, day=1, offset=DateOffset(weekday=MO(3))
)
GoodFriday = Holiday("Good Friday", month=1, day=1, offset=[Easter(), Day(-2)])
EasterMonday = Holiday("Easter Monday", month=1, day=1, offset=[Easter(), Day(1)])
class USFederalHolidayCalendar(AbstractHolidayCalendar):
"""
US Federal Government Holiday Calendar based on rules specified by:
https://www.opm.gov/policy-data-oversight/
snow-dismissal-procedures/federal-holidays/
"""
rules = [
Holiday("New Year's Day", month=1, day=1, observance=nearest_workday),
USMartinLutherKingJr,
USPresidentsDay,
USMemorialDay,
Holiday(
"Juneteenth National Independence Day",
month=6,
day=19,
start_date="2021-06-18",
observance=nearest_workday,
),
Holiday("Independence Day", month=7, day=4, observance=nearest_workday),
USLaborDay,
USColumbusDay,
Holiday("Veterans Day", month=11, day=11, observance=nearest_workday),
USThanksgivingDay,
Holiday("Christmas Day", month=12, day=25, observance=nearest_workday),
]
def HolidayCalendarFactory(name, base, other, base_class=AbstractHolidayCalendar):
rules = AbstractHolidayCalendar.merge_class(base, other)
calendar_class = type(name, (base_class,), {"rules": rules, "name": name})
return calendar_class
__all__ = [
"after_nearest_workday",
"before_nearest_workday",
"FR",
"get_calendar",
"HolidayCalendarFactory",
"MO",
"nearest_workday",
"next_monday",
"next_monday_or_tuesday",
"next_workday",
"previous_friday",
"previous_workday",
"register",
"SA",
"SU",
"sunday_to_monday",
"TH",
"TU",
"WE",
"weekend_to_monday",
]