ai-content-maker/.venv/Lib/site-packages/transformers/models/ernie/modeling_ernie.py

1821 lines
82 KiB
Python

# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Inc. team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""PyTorch ERNIE model."""
import math
import warnings
from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Union
import torch
import torch.utils.checkpoint
from torch import nn
from torch.nn import BCEWithLogitsLoss, CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss
from ...activations import ACT2FN
from ...modeling_outputs import (
BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions,
BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions,
CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions,
MaskedLMOutput,
MultipleChoiceModelOutput,
NextSentencePredictorOutput,
QuestionAnsweringModelOutput,
SequenceClassifierOutput,
TokenClassifierOutput,
)
from ...modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel
from ...pytorch_utils import apply_chunking_to_forward, find_pruneable_heads_and_indices, prune_linear_layer
from ...utils import (
ModelOutput,
add_code_sample_docstrings,
add_start_docstrings,
add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward,
logging,
replace_return_docstrings,
)
from .configuration_ernie import ErnieConfig
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "nghuyong/ernie-1.0-base-zh"
_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "ErnieConfig"
from ..deprecated._archive_maps import ERNIE_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST # noqa: F401, E402
class ErnieEmbeddings(nn.Module):
"""Construct the embeddings from word, position and token_type embeddings."""
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.word_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.hidden_size, padding_idx=config.pad_token_id)
self.position_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.max_position_embeddings, config.hidden_size)
self.token_type_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.type_vocab_size, config.hidden_size)
self.use_task_id = config.use_task_id
if config.use_task_id:
self.task_type_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.task_type_vocab_size, config.hidden_size)
# self.LayerNorm is not snake-cased to stick with TensorFlow model variable name and be able to load
# any TensorFlow checkpoint file
self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
# position_ids (1, len position emb) is contiguous in memory and exported when serialized
self.position_embedding_type = getattr(config, "position_embedding_type", "absolute")
self.register_buffer(
"position_ids", torch.arange(config.max_position_embeddings).expand((1, -1)), persistent=False
)
self.register_buffer(
"token_type_ids", torch.zeros(self.position_ids.size(), dtype=torch.long), persistent=False
)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
task_type_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
past_key_values_length: int = 0,
) -> torch.Tensor:
if input_ids is not None:
input_shape = input_ids.size()
else:
input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1]
seq_length = input_shape[1]
if position_ids is None:
position_ids = self.position_ids[:, past_key_values_length : seq_length + past_key_values_length]
# Setting the token_type_ids to the registered buffer in constructor where it is all zeros, which usually occurs
# when its auto-generated, registered buffer helps users when tracing the model without passing token_type_ids, solves
# issue #5664
if token_type_ids is None:
if hasattr(self, "token_type_ids"):
buffered_token_type_ids = self.token_type_ids[:, :seq_length]
buffered_token_type_ids_expanded = buffered_token_type_ids.expand(input_shape[0], seq_length)
token_type_ids = buffered_token_type_ids_expanded
else:
token_type_ids = torch.zeros(input_shape, dtype=torch.long, device=self.position_ids.device)
if inputs_embeds is None:
inputs_embeds = self.word_embeddings(input_ids)
token_type_embeddings = self.token_type_embeddings(token_type_ids)
embeddings = inputs_embeds + token_type_embeddings
if self.position_embedding_type == "absolute":
position_embeddings = self.position_embeddings(position_ids)
embeddings += position_embeddings
# add `task_type_id` for ERNIE model
if self.use_task_id:
if task_type_ids is None:
task_type_ids = torch.zeros(input_shape, dtype=torch.long, device=self.position_ids.device)
task_type_embeddings = self.task_type_embeddings(task_type_ids)
embeddings += task_type_embeddings
embeddings = self.LayerNorm(embeddings)
embeddings = self.dropout(embeddings)
return embeddings
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertSelfAttention with Bert->Ernie
class ErnieSelfAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config, position_embedding_type=None):
super().__init__()
if config.hidden_size % config.num_attention_heads != 0 and not hasattr(config, "embedding_size"):
raise ValueError(
f"The hidden size ({config.hidden_size}) is not a multiple of the number of attention "
f"heads ({config.num_attention_heads})"
)
self.num_attention_heads = config.num_attention_heads
self.attention_head_size = int(config.hidden_size / config.num_attention_heads)
self.all_head_size = self.num_attention_heads * self.attention_head_size
self.query = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size)
self.key = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size)
self.value = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.attention_probs_dropout_prob)
self.position_embedding_type = position_embedding_type or getattr(
config, "position_embedding_type", "absolute"
)
if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key" or self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query":
self.max_position_embeddings = config.max_position_embeddings
self.distance_embedding = nn.Embedding(2 * config.max_position_embeddings - 1, self.attention_head_size)
self.is_decoder = config.is_decoder
def transpose_for_scores(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
new_x_shape = x.size()[:-1] + (self.num_attention_heads, self.attention_head_size)
x = x.view(new_x_shape)
return x.permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor]:
mixed_query_layer = self.query(hidden_states)
# If this is instantiated as a cross-attention module, the keys
# and values come from an encoder; the attention mask needs to be
# such that the encoder's padding tokens are not attended to.
is_cross_attention = encoder_hidden_states is not None
if is_cross_attention and past_key_value is not None:
# reuse k,v, cross_attentions
key_layer = past_key_value[0]
value_layer = past_key_value[1]
attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask
elif is_cross_attention:
key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(encoder_hidden_states))
value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(encoder_hidden_states))
attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask
elif past_key_value is not None:
key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(hidden_states))
value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(hidden_states))
key_layer = torch.cat([past_key_value[0], key_layer], dim=2)
value_layer = torch.cat([past_key_value[1], value_layer], dim=2)
else:
key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(hidden_states))
value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(hidden_states))
query_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_query_layer)
use_cache = past_key_value is not None
if self.is_decoder:
# if cross_attention save Tuple(torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor) of all cross attention key/value_states.
# Further calls to cross_attention layer can then reuse all cross-attention
# key/value_states (first "if" case)
# if uni-directional self-attention (decoder) save Tuple(torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor) of
# all previous decoder key/value_states. Further calls to uni-directional self-attention
# can concat previous decoder key/value_states to current projected key/value_states (third "elif" case)
# if encoder bi-directional self-attention `past_key_value` is always `None`
past_key_value = (key_layer, value_layer)
# Take the dot product between "query" and "key" to get the raw attention scores.
attention_scores = torch.matmul(query_layer, key_layer.transpose(-1, -2))
if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key" or self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query":
query_length, key_length = query_layer.shape[2], key_layer.shape[2]
if use_cache:
position_ids_l = torch.tensor(key_length - 1, dtype=torch.long, device=hidden_states.device).view(
-1, 1
)
else:
position_ids_l = torch.arange(query_length, dtype=torch.long, device=hidden_states.device).view(-1, 1)
position_ids_r = torch.arange(key_length, dtype=torch.long, device=hidden_states.device).view(1, -1)
distance = position_ids_l - position_ids_r
positional_embedding = self.distance_embedding(distance + self.max_position_embeddings - 1)
positional_embedding = positional_embedding.to(dtype=query_layer.dtype) # fp16 compatibility
if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key":
relative_position_scores = torch.einsum("bhld,lrd->bhlr", query_layer, positional_embedding)
attention_scores = attention_scores + relative_position_scores
elif self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query":
relative_position_scores_query = torch.einsum("bhld,lrd->bhlr", query_layer, positional_embedding)
relative_position_scores_key = torch.einsum("bhrd,lrd->bhlr", key_layer, positional_embedding)
attention_scores = attention_scores + relative_position_scores_query + relative_position_scores_key
attention_scores = attention_scores / math.sqrt(self.attention_head_size)
if attention_mask is not None:
# Apply the attention mask is (precomputed for all layers in ErnieModel forward() function)
attention_scores = attention_scores + attention_mask
# Normalize the attention scores to probabilities.
attention_probs = nn.functional.softmax(attention_scores, dim=-1)
# This is actually dropping out entire tokens to attend to, which might
# seem a bit unusual, but is taken from the original Transformer paper.
attention_probs = self.dropout(attention_probs)
# Mask heads if we want to
if head_mask is not None:
attention_probs = attention_probs * head_mask
context_layer = torch.matmul(attention_probs, value_layer)
context_layer = context_layer.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous()
new_context_layer_shape = context_layer.size()[:-2] + (self.all_head_size,)
context_layer = context_layer.view(new_context_layer_shape)
outputs = (context_layer, attention_probs) if output_attentions else (context_layer,)
if self.is_decoder:
outputs = outputs + (past_key_value,)
return outputs
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertSelfOutput with Bert->Ernie
class ErnieSelfOutput(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, input_tensor: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor)
return hidden_states
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertAttention with Bert->Ernie
class ErnieAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config, position_embedding_type=None):
super().__init__()
self.self = ErnieSelfAttention(config, position_embedding_type=position_embedding_type)
self.output = ErnieSelfOutput(config)
self.pruned_heads = set()
def prune_heads(self, heads):
if len(heads) == 0:
return
heads, index = find_pruneable_heads_and_indices(
heads, self.self.num_attention_heads, self.self.attention_head_size, self.pruned_heads
)
# Prune linear layers
self.self.query = prune_linear_layer(self.self.query, index)
self.self.key = prune_linear_layer(self.self.key, index)
self.self.value = prune_linear_layer(self.self.value, index)
self.output.dense = prune_linear_layer(self.output.dense, index, dim=1)
# Update hyper params and store pruned heads
self.self.num_attention_heads = self.self.num_attention_heads - len(heads)
self.self.all_head_size = self.self.attention_head_size * self.self.num_attention_heads
self.pruned_heads = self.pruned_heads.union(heads)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor]:
self_outputs = self.self(
hidden_states,
attention_mask,
head_mask,
encoder_hidden_states,
encoder_attention_mask,
past_key_value,
output_attentions,
)
attention_output = self.output(self_outputs[0], hidden_states)
outputs = (attention_output,) + self_outputs[1:] # add attentions if we output them
return outputs
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertIntermediate with Bert->Ernie
class ErnieIntermediate(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.intermediate_size)
if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str):
self.intermediate_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
else:
self.intermediate_act_fn = config.hidden_act
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.intermediate_act_fn(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertOutput with Bert->Ernie
class ErnieOutput(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.dense = nn.Linear(config.intermediate_size, config.hidden_size)
self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, input_tensor: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor)
return hidden_states
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertLayer with Bert->Ernie
class ErnieLayer(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.chunk_size_feed_forward = config.chunk_size_feed_forward
self.seq_len_dim = 1
self.attention = ErnieAttention(config)
self.is_decoder = config.is_decoder
self.add_cross_attention = config.add_cross_attention
if self.add_cross_attention:
if not self.is_decoder:
raise ValueError(f"{self} should be used as a decoder model if cross attention is added")
self.crossattention = ErnieAttention(config, position_embedding_type="absolute")
self.intermediate = ErnieIntermediate(config)
self.output = ErnieOutput(config)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor]:
# decoder uni-directional self-attention cached key/values tuple is at positions 1,2
self_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[:2] if past_key_value is not None else None
self_attention_outputs = self.attention(
hidden_states,
attention_mask,
head_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
past_key_value=self_attn_past_key_value,
)
attention_output = self_attention_outputs[0]
# if decoder, the last output is tuple of self-attn cache
if self.is_decoder:
outputs = self_attention_outputs[1:-1]
present_key_value = self_attention_outputs[-1]
else:
outputs = self_attention_outputs[1:] # add self attentions if we output attention weights
cross_attn_present_key_value = None
if self.is_decoder and encoder_hidden_states is not None:
if not hasattr(self, "crossattention"):
raise ValueError(
f"If `encoder_hidden_states` are passed, {self} has to be instantiated with cross-attention layers"
" by setting `config.add_cross_attention=True`"
)
# cross_attn cached key/values tuple is at positions 3,4 of past_key_value tuple
cross_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[-2:] if past_key_value is not None else None
cross_attention_outputs = self.crossattention(
attention_output,
attention_mask,
head_mask,
encoder_hidden_states,
encoder_attention_mask,
cross_attn_past_key_value,
output_attentions,
)
attention_output = cross_attention_outputs[0]
outputs = outputs + cross_attention_outputs[1:-1] # add cross attentions if we output attention weights
# add cross-attn cache to positions 3,4 of present_key_value tuple
cross_attn_present_key_value = cross_attention_outputs[-1]
present_key_value = present_key_value + cross_attn_present_key_value
layer_output = apply_chunking_to_forward(
self.feed_forward_chunk, self.chunk_size_feed_forward, self.seq_len_dim, attention_output
)
outputs = (layer_output,) + outputs
# if decoder, return the attn key/values as the last output
if self.is_decoder:
outputs = outputs + (present_key_value,)
return outputs
def feed_forward_chunk(self, attention_output):
intermediate_output = self.intermediate(attention_output)
layer_output = self.output(intermediate_output, attention_output)
return layer_output
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertEncoder with Bert->Ernie
class ErnieEncoder(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.layer = nn.ModuleList([ErnieLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)])
self.gradient_checkpointing = False
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = False,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = True,
) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions]:
all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
all_self_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
all_cross_attentions = () if output_attentions and self.config.add_cross_attention else None
if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
if use_cache:
logger.warning_once(
"`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting `use_cache=False`..."
)
use_cache = False
next_decoder_cache = () if use_cache else None
for i, layer_module in enumerate(self.layer):
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
layer_head_mask = head_mask[i] if head_mask is not None else None
past_key_value = past_key_values[i] if past_key_values is not None else None
if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func(
layer_module.__call__,
hidden_states,
attention_mask,
layer_head_mask,
encoder_hidden_states,
encoder_attention_mask,
past_key_value,
output_attentions,
)
else:
layer_outputs = layer_module(
hidden_states,
attention_mask,
layer_head_mask,
encoder_hidden_states,
encoder_attention_mask,
past_key_value,
output_attentions,
)
hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
if use_cache:
next_decoder_cache += (layer_outputs[-1],)
if output_attentions:
all_self_attentions = all_self_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],)
if self.config.add_cross_attention:
all_cross_attentions = all_cross_attentions + (layer_outputs[2],)
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
if not return_dict:
return tuple(
v
for v in [
hidden_states,
next_decoder_cache,
all_hidden_states,
all_self_attentions,
all_cross_attentions,
]
if v is not None
)
return BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions(
last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
past_key_values=next_decoder_cache,
hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
attentions=all_self_attentions,
cross_attentions=all_cross_attentions,
)
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertPooler with Bert->Ernie
class ErniePooler(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
self.activation = nn.Tanh()
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
# We "pool" the model by simply taking the hidden state corresponding
# to the first token.
first_token_tensor = hidden_states[:, 0]
pooled_output = self.dense(first_token_tensor)
pooled_output = self.activation(pooled_output)
return pooled_output
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertPredictionHeadTransform with Bert->Ernie
class ErniePredictionHeadTransform(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str):
self.transform_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
else:
self.transform_act_fn = config.hidden_act
self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.transform_act_fn(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertLMPredictionHead with Bert->Ernie
class ErnieLMPredictionHead(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.transform = ErniePredictionHeadTransform(config)
# The output weights are the same as the input embeddings, but there is
# an output-only bias for each token.
self.decoder = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.vocab_size, bias=False)
self.bias = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(config.vocab_size))
# Need a link between the two variables so that the bias is correctly resized with `resize_token_embeddings`
self.decoder.bias = self.bias
def forward(self, hidden_states):
hidden_states = self.transform(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.decoder(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertOnlyMLMHead with Bert->Ernie
class ErnieOnlyMLMHead(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.predictions = ErnieLMPredictionHead(config)
def forward(self, sequence_output: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
prediction_scores = self.predictions(sequence_output)
return prediction_scores
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertOnlyNSPHead with Bert->Ernie
class ErnieOnlyNSPHead(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.seq_relationship = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, 2)
def forward(self, pooled_output):
seq_relationship_score = self.seq_relationship(pooled_output)
return seq_relationship_score
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertPreTrainingHeads with Bert->Ernie
class ErniePreTrainingHeads(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.predictions = ErnieLMPredictionHead(config)
self.seq_relationship = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, 2)
def forward(self, sequence_output, pooled_output):
prediction_scores = self.predictions(sequence_output)
seq_relationship_score = self.seq_relationship(pooled_output)
return prediction_scores, seq_relationship_score
class ErniePreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
"""
An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
models.
"""
config_class = ErnieConfig
base_model_prefix = "ernie"
supports_gradient_checkpointing = True
def _init_weights(self, module):
"""Initialize the weights"""
if isinstance(module, nn.Linear):
# Slightly different from the TF version which uses truncated_normal for initialization
# cf https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/5617
module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
if module.bias is not None:
module.bias.data.zero_()
elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding):
module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
if module.padding_idx is not None:
module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_()
elif isinstance(module, nn.LayerNorm):
module.bias.data.zero_()
module.weight.data.fill_(1.0)
@dataclass
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertForPreTrainingOutput with Bert->Ernie
class ErnieForPreTrainingOutput(ModelOutput):
"""
Output type of [`ErnieForPreTraining`].
Args:
loss (*optional*, returned when `labels` is provided, `torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(1,)`):
Total loss as the sum of the masked language modeling loss and the next sequence prediction
(classification) loss.
prediction_logits (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)`):
Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax).
seq_relationship_logits (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, 2)`):
Prediction scores of the next sequence prediction (classification) head (scores of True/False continuation
before SoftMax).
hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of
shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`.
Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
heads.
"""
loss: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
prediction_logits: torch.FloatTensor = None
seq_relationship_logits: torch.FloatTensor = None
hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
attentions: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
ERNIE_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`ErnieConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
"""
ERNIE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `({0})`):
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
[What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
token_type_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*):
Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in `[0,
1]`:
- 0 corresponds to a *sentence A* token,
- 1 corresponds to a *sentence B* token.
[What are token type IDs?](../glossary#token-type-ids)
task_type_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*):
Task type embedding is a special embedding to represent the characteristic of different tasks, such as
word-aware pre-training task, structure-aware pre-training task and semantic-aware pre-training task. We
assign a `task_type_id` to each task and the `task_type_id` is in the range `[0,
config.task_type_vocab_size-1]
position_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*):
Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0,
config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`.
[What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids)
head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*):
Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
- 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `({0}, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the
model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
more detail.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
@add_start_docstrings(
"The bare Ernie Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
ERNIE_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class ErnieModel(ErniePreTrainedModel):
"""
The model can behave as an encoder (with only self-attention) as well as a decoder, in which case a layer of
cross-attention is added between the self-attention layers, following the architecture described in [Attention is
all you need](https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.03762) by Ashish Vaswani, Noam Shazeer, Niki Parmar, Jakob Uszkoreit,
Llion Jones, Aidan N. Gomez, Lukasz Kaiser and Illia Polosukhin.
To behave as an decoder the model needs to be initialized with the `is_decoder` argument of the configuration set
to `True`. To be used in a Seq2Seq model, the model needs to initialized with both `is_decoder` argument and
`add_cross_attention` set to `True`; an `encoder_hidden_states` is then expected as an input to the forward pass.
"""
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertModel.__init__ with Bert->Ernie
def __init__(self, config, add_pooling_layer=True):
super().__init__(config)
self.config = config
self.embeddings = ErnieEmbeddings(config)
self.encoder = ErnieEncoder(config)
self.pooler = ErniePooler(config) if add_pooling_layer else None
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertModel.get_input_embeddings
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.embeddings.word_embeddings
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertModel.set_input_embeddings
def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
self.embeddings.word_embeddings = value
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertModel._prune_heads
def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune):
"""
Prunes heads of the model. heads_to_prune: dict of {layer_num: list of heads to prune in this layer} See base
class PreTrainedModel
"""
for layer, heads in heads_to_prune.items():
self.encoder.layer[layer].attention.prune_heads(heads)
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ERNIE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
task_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions]:
r"""
encoder_hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention if
the model is configured as a decoder.
encoder_attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on the padding token indices of the encoder input. This mask is used in
the cross-attention if the model is configured as a decoder. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
past_key_values (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))` of length `config.n_layers` with each tuple having 4 tensors of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length - 1, embed_size_per_head)`):
Contains precomputed key and value hidden states of the attention blocks. Can be used to speed up decoding.
If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `decoder_input_ids` (those that
don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of all
`decoder_input_ids` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`.
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*):
If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see
`past_key_values`).
"""
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
if self.config.is_decoder:
use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache
else:
use_cache = False
if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None:
raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time")
elif input_ids is not None:
self.warn_if_padding_and_no_attention_mask(input_ids, attention_mask)
input_shape = input_ids.size()
elif inputs_embeds is not None:
input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1]
else:
raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds")
batch_size, seq_length = input_shape
device = input_ids.device if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.device
# past_key_values_length
past_key_values_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2] if past_key_values is not None else 0
if attention_mask is None:
attention_mask = torch.ones(((batch_size, seq_length + past_key_values_length)), device=device)
if token_type_ids is None:
if hasattr(self.embeddings, "token_type_ids"):
buffered_token_type_ids = self.embeddings.token_type_ids[:, :seq_length]
buffered_token_type_ids_expanded = buffered_token_type_ids.expand(batch_size, seq_length)
token_type_ids = buffered_token_type_ids_expanded
else:
token_type_ids = torch.zeros(input_shape, dtype=torch.long, device=device)
# We can provide a self-attention mask of dimensions [batch_size, from_seq_length, to_seq_length]
# ourselves in which case we just need to make it broadcastable to all heads.
extended_attention_mask: torch.Tensor = self.get_extended_attention_mask(attention_mask, input_shape)
# If a 2D or 3D attention mask is provided for the cross-attention
# we need to make broadcastable to [batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, seq_length]
if self.config.is_decoder and encoder_hidden_states is not None:
encoder_batch_size, encoder_sequence_length, _ = encoder_hidden_states.size()
encoder_hidden_shape = (encoder_batch_size, encoder_sequence_length)
if encoder_attention_mask is None:
encoder_attention_mask = torch.ones(encoder_hidden_shape, device=device)
encoder_extended_attention_mask = self.invert_attention_mask(encoder_attention_mask)
else:
encoder_extended_attention_mask = None
# Prepare head mask if needed
# 1.0 in head_mask indicate we keep the head
# attention_probs has shape bsz x n_heads x N x N
# input head_mask has shape [num_heads] or [num_hidden_layers x num_heads]
# and head_mask is converted to shape [num_hidden_layers x batch x num_heads x seq_length x seq_length]
head_mask = self.get_head_mask(head_mask, self.config.num_hidden_layers)
embedding_output = self.embeddings(
input_ids=input_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
task_type_ids=task_type_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
past_key_values_length=past_key_values_length,
)
encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
embedding_output,
attention_mask=extended_attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
encoder_attention_mask=encoder_extended_attention_mask,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0]
pooled_output = self.pooler(sequence_output) if self.pooler is not None else None
if not return_dict:
return (sequence_output, pooled_output) + encoder_outputs[1:]
return BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions(
last_hidden_state=sequence_output,
pooler_output=pooled_output,
past_key_values=encoder_outputs.past_key_values,
hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions,
cross_attentions=encoder_outputs.cross_attentions,
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
Ernie Model with two heads on top as done during the pretraining: a `masked language modeling` head and a `next
sentence prediction (classification)` head.
""",
ERNIE_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class ErnieForPreTraining(ErniePreTrainedModel):
_tied_weights_keys = ["cls.predictions.decoder.bias", "cls.predictions.decoder.weight"]
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertForPreTraining.__init__ with Bert->Ernie,bert->ernie
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.ernie = ErnieModel(config)
self.cls = ErniePreTrainingHeads(config)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertForPreTraining.get_output_embeddings
def get_output_embeddings(self):
return self.cls.predictions.decoder
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertForPreTraining.set_output_embeddings
def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
self.cls.predictions.decoder = new_embeddings
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ERNIE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=ErnieForPreTrainingOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
task_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
next_sentence_label: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], ErnieForPreTrainingOutput]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should be in `[-100, 0, ...,
config.vocab_size]` (see `input_ids` docstring) Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored (masked),
the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`
next_sentence_label (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the next sequence prediction (classification) loss. Input should be a sequence
pair (see `input_ids` docstring) Indices should be in `[0, 1]`:
- 0 indicates sequence B is a continuation of sequence A,
- 1 indicates sequence B is a random sequence.
kwargs (`Dict[str, any]`, optional, defaults to *{}*):
Used to hide legacy arguments that have been deprecated.
Returns:
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, ErnieForPreTraining
>>> import torch
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("nghuyong/ernie-1.0-base-zh")
>>> model = ErnieForPreTraining.from_pretrained("nghuyong/ernie-1.0-base-zh")
>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="pt")
>>> outputs = model(**inputs)
>>> prediction_logits = outputs.prediction_logits
>>> seq_relationship_logits = outputs.seq_relationship_logits
```
"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
outputs = self.ernie(
input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
task_type_ids=task_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
head_mask=head_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
sequence_output, pooled_output = outputs[:2]
prediction_scores, seq_relationship_score = self.cls(sequence_output, pooled_output)
total_loss = None
if labels is not None and next_sentence_label is not None:
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
masked_lm_loss = loss_fct(prediction_scores.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size), labels.view(-1))
next_sentence_loss = loss_fct(seq_relationship_score.view(-1, 2), next_sentence_label.view(-1))
total_loss = masked_lm_loss + next_sentence_loss
if not return_dict:
output = (prediction_scores, seq_relationship_score) + outputs[2:]
return ((total_loss,) + output) if total_loss is not None else output
return ErnieForPreTrainingOutput(
loss=total_loss,
prediction_logits=prediction_scores,
seq_relationship_logits=seq_relationship_score,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""Ernie Model with a `language modeling` head on top for CLM fine-tuning.""", ERNIE_START_DOCSTRING
)
class ErnieForCausalLM(ErniePreTrainedModel):
_tied_weights_keys = ["cls.predictions.decoder.bias", "cls.predictions.decoder.weight"]
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertLMHeadModel.__init__ with BertLMHeadModel->ErnieForCausalLM,Bert->Ernie,bert->ernie
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
if not config.is_decoder:
logger.warning("If you want to use `ErnieForCausalLM` as a standalone, add `is_decoder=True.`")
self.ernie = ErnieModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False)
self.cls = ErnieOnlyMLMHead(config)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertLMHeadModel.get_output_embeddings
def get_output_embeddings(self):
return self.cls.predictions.decoder
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertLMHeadModel.set_output_embeddings
def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
self.cls.predictions.decoder = new_embeddings
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ERNIE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
task_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.Tensor]] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions]:
r"""
encoder_hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention if
the model is configured as a decoder.
encoder_attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on the padding token indices of the encoder input. This mask is used in
the cross-attention if the model is configured as a decoder. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the left-to-right language modeling loss (next word prediction). Indices should be in
`[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size]` (see `input_ids` docstring) Tokens with indices set to `-100` are
ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels n `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`
past_key_values (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))` of length `config.n_layers` with each tuple having 4 tensors of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length - 1, embed_size_per_head)`):
Contains precomputed key and value hidden states of the attention blocks. Can be used to speed up decoding.
If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `decoder_input_ids` (those that
don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of all
`decoder_input_ids` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`.
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*):
If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see
`past_key_values`).
"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
if labels is not None:
use_cache = False
outputs = self.ernie(
input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
task_type_ids=task_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
head_mask=head_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
sequence_output = outputs[0]
prediction_scores = self.cls(sequence_output)
lm_loss = None
if labels is not None:
# we are doing next-token prediction; shift prediction scores and input ids by one
shifted_prediction_scores = prediction_scores[:, :-1, :].contiguous()
labels = labels[:, 1:].contiguous()
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
lm_loss = loss_fct(shifted_prediction_scores.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size), labels.view(-1))
if not return_dict:
output = (prediction_scores,) + outputs[2:]
return ((lm_loss,) + output) if lm_loss is not None else output
return CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions(
loss=lm_loss,
logits=prediction_scores,
past_key_values=outputs.past_key_values,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
cross_attentions=outputs.cross_attentions,
)
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertLMHeadModel.prepare_inputs_for_generation
def prepare_inputs_for_generation(
self, input_ids, past_key_values=None, attention_mask=None, use_cache=True, **model_kwargs
):
input_shape = input_ids.shape
# if model is used as a decoder in encoder-decoder model, the decoder attention mask is created on the fly
if attention_mask is None:
attention_mask = input_ids.new_ones(input_shape)
# cut decoder_input_ids if past_key_values is used
if past_key_values is not None:
past_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2]
# Some generation methods already pass only the last input ID
if input_ids.shape[1] > past_length:
remove_prefix_length = past_length
else:
# Default to old behavior: keep only final ID
remove_prefix_length = input_ids.shape[1] - 1
input_ids = input_ids[:, remove_prefix_length:]
return {
"input_ids": input_ids,
"attention_mask": attention_mask,
"past_key_values": past_key_values,
"use_cache": use_cache,
}
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertLMHeadModel._reorder_cache
def _reorder_cache(self, past_key_values, beam_idx):
reordered_past = ()
for layer_past in past_key_values:
reordered_past += (
tuple(past_state.index_select(0, beam_idx.to(past_state.device)) for past_state in layer_past),
)
return reordered_past
@add_start_docstrings("""Ernie Model with a `language modeling` head on top.""", ERNIE_START_DOCSTRING)
class ErnieForMaskedLM(ErniePreTrainedModel):
_tied_weights_keys = ["cls.predictions.decoder.bias", "cls.predictions.decoder.weight"]
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertForMaskedLM.__init__ with Bert->Ernie,bert->ernie
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
if config.is_decoder:
logger.warning(
"If you want to use `ErnieForMaskedLM` make sure `config.is_decoder=False` for "
"bi-directional self-attention."
)
self.ernie = ErnieModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False)
self.cls = ErnieOnlyMLMHead(config)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertForMaskedLM.get_output_embeddings
def get_output_embeddings(self):
return self.cls.predictions.decoder
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertForMaskedLM.set_output_embeddings
def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
self.cls.predictions.decoder = new_embeddings
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ERNIE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=MaskedLMOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
expected_output="'paris'",
expected_loss=0.88,
)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
task_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], MaskedLMOutput]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should be in `[-100, 0, ...,
config.vocab_size]` (see `input_ids` docstring) Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored (masked), the
loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`
"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
outputs = self.ernie(
input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
task_type_ids=task_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
head_mask=head_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
sequence_output = outputs[0]
prediction_scores = self.cls(sequence_output)
masked_lm_loss = None
if labels is not None:
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() # -100 index = padding token
masked_lm_loss = loss_fct(prediction_scores.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size), labels.view(-1))
if not return_dict:
output = (prediction_scores,) + outputs[2:]
return ((masked_lm_loss,) + output) if masked_lm_loss is not None else output
return MaskedLMOutput(
loss=masked_lm_loss,
logits=prediction_scores,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertForMaskedLM.prepare_inputs_for_generation
def prepare_inputs_for_generation(self, input_ids, attention_mask=None, **model_kwargs):
input_shape = input_ids.shape
effective_batch_size = input_shape[0]
# add a dummy token
if self.config.pad_token_id is None:
raise ValueError("The PAD token should be defined for generation")
attention_mask = torch.cat([attention_mask, attention_mask.new_zeros((attention_mask.shape[0], 1))], dim=-1)
dummy_token = torch.full(
(effective_batch_size, 1), self.config.pad_token_id, dtype=torch.long, device=input_ids.device
)
input_ids = torch.cat([input_ids, dummy_token], dim=1)
return {"input_ids": input_ids, "attention_mask": attention_mask}
@add_start_docstrings(
"""Ernie Model with a `next sentence prediction (classification)` head on top.""",
ERNIE_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class ErnieForNextSentencePrediction(ErniePreTrainedModel):
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertForNextSentencePrediction.__init__ with Bert->Ernie,bert->ernie
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.ernie = ErnieModel(config)
self.cls = ErnieOnlyNSPHead(config)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ERNIE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=NextSentencePredictorOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
task_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], NextSentencePredictorOutput]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the next sequence prediction (classification) loss. Input should be a sequence pair
(see `input_ids` docstring). Indices should be in `[0, 1]`:
- 0 indicates sequence B is a continuation of sequence A,
- 1 indicates sequence B is a random sequence.
Returns:
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, ErnieForNextSentencePrediction
>>> import torch
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("nghuyong/ernie-1.0-base-zh")
>>> model = ErnieForNextSentencePrediction.from_pretrained("nghuyong/ernie-1.0-base-zh")
>>> prompt = "In Italy, pizza served in formal settings, such as at a restaurant, is presented unsliced."
>>> next_sentence = "The sky is blue due to the shorter wavelength of blue light."
>>> encoding = tokenizer(prompt, next_sentence, return_tensors="pt")
>>> outputs = model(**encoding, labels=torch.LongTensor([1]))
>>> logits = outputs.logits
>>> assert logits[0, 0] < logits[0, 1] # next sentence was random
```
"""
if "next_sentence_label" in kwargs:
warnings.warn(
"The `next_sentence_label` argument is deprecated and will be removed in a future version, use"
" `labels` instead.",
FutureWarning,
)
labels = kwargs.pop("next_sentence_label")
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
outputs = self.ernie(
input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
task_type_ids=task_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
head_mask=head_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
pooled_output = outputs[1]
seq_relationship_scores = self.cls(pooled_output)
next_sentence_loss = None
if labels is not None:
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
next_sentence_loss = loss_fct(seq_relationship_scores.view(-1, 2), labels.view(-1))
if not return_dict:
output = (seq_relationship_scores,) + outputs[2:]
return ((next_sentence_loss,) + output) if next_sentence_loss is not None else output
return NextSentencePredictorOutput(
loss=next_sentence_loss,
logits=seq_relationship_scores,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
Ernie Model transformer with a sequence classification/regression head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled
output) e.g. for GLUE tasks.
""",
ERNIE_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class ErnieForSequenceClassification(ErniePreTrainedModel):
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertForSequenceClassification.__init__ with Bert->Ernie,bert->ernie
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.config = config
self.ernie = ErnieModel(config)
classifier_dropout = (
config.classifier_dropout if config.classifier_dropout is not None else config.hidden_dropout_prob
)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(classifier_dropout)
self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ERNIE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
task_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], SequenceClassifierOutput]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
`config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
outputs = self.ernie(
input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
task_type_ids=task_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
head_mask=head_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
pooled_output = outputs[1]
pooled_output = self.dropout(pooled_output)
logits = self.classifier(pooled_output)
loss = None
if labels is not None:
if self.config.problem_type is None:
if self.num_labels == 1:
self.config.problem_type = "regression"
elif self.num_labels > 1 and (labels.dtype == torch.long or labels.dtype == torch.int):
self.config.problem_type = "single_label_classification"
else:
self.config.problem_type = "multi_label_classification"
if self.config.problem_type == "regression":
loss_fct = MSELoss()
if self.num_labels == 1:
loss = loss_fct(logits.squeeze(), labels.squeeze())
else:
loss = loss_fct(logits, labels)
elif self.config.problem_type == "single_label_classification":
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1))
elif self.config.problem_type == "multi_label_classification":
loss_fct = BCEWithLogitsLoss()
loss = loss_fct(logits, labels)
if not return_dict:
output = (logits,) + outputs[2:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return SequenceClassifierOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
Ernie Model with a multiple choice classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output and a
softmax) e.g. for RocStories/SWAG tasks.
""",
ERNIE_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class ErnieForMultipleChoice(ErniePreTrainedModel):
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertForMultipleChoice.__init__ with Bert->Ernie,bert->ernie
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.ernie = ErnieModel(config)
classifier_dropout = (
config.classifier_dropout if config.classifier_dropout is not None else config.hidden_dropout_prob
)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(classifier_dropout)
self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, 1)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ERNIE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length"))
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=MultipleChoiceModelOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
task_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], MultipleChoiceModelOutput]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the multiple choice classification loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
num_choices-1]` where `num_choices` is the size of the second dimension of the input tensors. (See
`input_ids` above)
"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
num_choices = input_ids.shape[1] if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.shape[1]
input_ids = input_ids.view(-1, input_ids.size(-1)) if input_ids is not None else None
attention_mask = attention_mask.view(-1, attention_mask.size(-1)) if attention_mask is not None else None
token_type_ids = token_type_ids.view(-1, token_type_ids.size(-1)) if token_type_ids is not None else None
position_ids = position_ids.view(-1, position_ids.size(-1)) if position_ids is not None else None
inputs_embeds = (
inputs_embeds.view(-1, inputs_embeds.size(-2), inputs_embeds.size(-1))
if inputs_embeds is not None
else None
)
outputs = self.ernie(
input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
task_type_ids=task_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
head_mask=head_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
pooled_output = outputs[1]
pooled_output = self.dropout(pooled_output)
logits = self.classifier(pooled_output)
reshaped_logits = logits.view(-1, num_choices)
loss = None
if labels is not None:
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
loss = loss_fct(reshaped_logits, labels)
if not return_dict:
output = (reshaped_logits,) + outputs[2:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return MultipleChoiceModelOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=reshaped_logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
Ernie Model with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output) e.g. for
Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks.
""",
ERNIE_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class ErnieForTokenClassification(ErniePreTrainedModel):
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertForTokenClassification.__init__ with Bert->Ernie,bert->ernie
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.ernie = ErnieModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False)
classifier_dropout = (
config.classifier_dropout if config.classifier_dropout is not None else config.hidden_dropout_prob
)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(classifier_dropout)
self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ERNIE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
task_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], TokenClassifierOutput]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the token classification loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`.
"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
outputs = self.ernie(
input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
task_type_ids=task_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
head_mask=head_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
sequence_output = outputs[0]
sequence_output = self.dropout(sequence_output)
logits = self.classifier(sequence_output)
loss = None
if labels is not None:
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1))
if not return_dict:
output = (logits,) + outputs[2:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return TokenClassifierOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
Ernie Model with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like SQuAD (a linear
layers on top of the hidden-states output to compute `span start logits` and `span end logits`).
""",
ERNIE_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class ErnieForQuestionAnswering(ErniePreTrainedModel):
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertForQuestionAnswering.__init__ with Bert->Ernie,bert->ernie
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.ernie = ErnieModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False)
self.qa_outputs = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ERNIE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
task_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
start_positions: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
end_positions: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], QuestionAnsweringModelOutput]:
r"""
start_positions (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for position (index) of the start of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
are not taken into account for computing the loss.
end_positions (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for position (index) of the end of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
are not taken into account for computing the loss.
"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
outputs = self.ernie(
input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
task_type_ids=task_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
head_mask=head_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
sequence_output = outputs[0]
logits = self.qa_outputs(sequence_output)
start_logits, end_logits = logits.split(1, dim=-1)
start_logits = start_logits.squeeze(-1).contiguous()
end_logits = end_logits.squeeze(-1).contiguous()
total_loss = None
if start_positions is not None and end_positions is not None:
# If we are on multi-GPU, split add a dimension
if len(start_positions.size()) > 1:
start_positions = start_positions.squeeze(-1)
if len(end_positions.size()) > 1:
end_positions = end_positions.squeeze(-1)
# sometimes the start/end positions are outside our model inputs, we ignore these terms
ignored_index = start_logits.size(1)
start_positions = start_positions.clamp(0, ignored_index)
end_positions = end_positions.clamp(0, ignored_index)
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss(ignore_index=ignored_index)
start_loss = loss_fct(start_logits, start_positions)
end_loss = loss_fct(end_logits, end_positions)
total_loss = (start_loss + end_loss) / 2
if not return_dict:
output = (start_logits, end_logits) + outputs[2:]
return ((total_loss,) + output) if total_loss is not None else output
return QuestionAnsweringModelOutput(
loss=total_loss,
start_logits=start_logits,
end_logits=end_logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)