412 lines
15 KiB
Python
412 lines
15 KiB
Python
import math
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import numpy as np
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import numbers
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import re
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import traceback
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import multiprocessing as mp
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import numba
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from numba import njit, prange
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from numba.core import config
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from numba.tests.support import TestCase, tag, override_env_config
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import unittest
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needs_svml = unittest.skipUnless(config.USING_SVML,
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"SVML tests need SVML to be present")
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# a map of float64 vector lengths with corresponding CPU architecture
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vlen2cpu = {2: 'nehalem', 4: 'haswell', 8: 'skylake-avx512'}
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# force LLVM to use AVX512 registers for vectorization
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# https://reviews.llvm.org/D67259
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vlen2cpu_features = {2: '', 4: '', 8: '-prefer-256-bit'}
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# env vars to force CPU as skylake-avx512.
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# force LLVM to use AVX512 registers for vectorization
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# https://reviews.llvm.org/D67259
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_skylake_axv512_envvars = {'NUMBA_CPU_NAME': 'skylake-avx512',
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'NUMBA_CPU_FEATURES': '-prefer-256-bit'}
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# K: SVML functions, V: python functions which are expected to be SIMD-vectorized
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# using SVML, explicit references to Python functions here are mostly for sake of
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# instant import checks.
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# TODO: [] and comments below mean unused/untested SVML function, it's to be
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# either enabled or to be replaced with the explanation why the function
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# cannot be used in Numba
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# TODO: this test does not support functions with more than 1 arguments yet
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# The test logic should be modified if there is an SVML function being used under
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# different name or module from Python
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svml_funcs = {
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"sin": [np.sin, math.sin],
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"cos": [np.cos, math.cos],
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"pow": [], # pow, math.pow],
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"exp": [np.exp, math.exp],
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"log": [np.log, math.log],
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"acos": [math.acos],
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"acosh": [math.acosh],
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"asin": [math.asin],
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"asinh": [math.asinh],
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"atan2": [], # math.atan2],
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"atan": [math.atan],
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"atanh": [math.atanh],
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"cbrt": [], # np.cbrt],
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"cdfnorm": [],
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"cdfnorminv": [],
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"ceil": [], # np.ceil, math.ceil],
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"cosd": [],
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"cosh": [np.cosh, math.cosh],
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"erf": [math.erf], # np.erf is available in Intel Distribution
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"erfc": [math.erfc],
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"erfcinv": [],
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"erfinv": [],
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"exp10": [],
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"exp2": [], # np.exp2],
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"expm1": [np.expm1, math.expm1],
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"floor": [], # np.floor, math.floor],
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"fmod": [], # np.fmod, math.fmod],
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"hypot": [], # np.hypot, math.hypot],
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"invsqrt": [], # available in Intel Distribution
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"log10": [np.log10, math.log10],
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"log1p": [np.log1p, math.log1p],
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"log2": [], # np.log2],
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"logb": [],
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"nearbyint": [],
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"rint": [], # np.rint],
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"round": [], # round],
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"sind": [],
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"sinh": [np.sinh, math.sinh],
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"tan": [np.tan, math.tan],
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"tanh": [np.tanh, math.tanh],
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"trunc": [], # np.trunc, math.trunc],
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}
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# TODO: these functions are not vectorizable with complex types
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complex_funcs_exclude = ["tan", "log10", "expm1", "log1p", "tanh", "log"]
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# remove untested entries
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svml_funcs = {k: v for k, v in svml_funcs.items() if len(v) > 0}
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# lists for functions which belong to numpy and math modules correpondently
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numpy_funcs = [f for f, v in svml_funcs.items() if "<ufunc" in \
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[str(p).split(' ')[0] for p in v]]
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other_funcs = [f for f, v in svml_funcs.items() if "<built-in" in \
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[str(p).split(' ')[0] for p in v]]
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def func_patterns(func, args, res, dtype, mode, vlen, fastmath, pad=' '*8):
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"""
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For a given function and its usage modes,
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returns python code and assembly patterns it should and should not generate
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"""
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# generate a function call according to the usecase
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if mode == "scalar":
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arg_list = ','.join([a+'[0]' for a in args])
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body = '%s%s[0] += math.%s(%s)\n' % (pad, res, func, arg_list)
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elif mode == "numpy":
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body = '%s%s += np.%s(%s)' % (pad, res, func, ','.join(args))
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body += '.astype(np.%s)\n' % dtype if dtype.startswith('int') else '\n'
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else:
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assert mode == "range" or mode == "prange"
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arg_list = ','.join([a+'[i]' for a in args])
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body = '{pad}for i in {mode}({res}.size):\n' \
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'{pad}{pad}{res}[i] += math.{func}({arg_list})\n'. \
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format(**locals())
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# TODO: refactor so this for-loop goes into umbrella function,
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# 'mode' can be 'numpy', '0', 'i' instead
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# TODO: it will enable mixed usecases like prange + numpy
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# type specialization
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is_f32 = dtype == 'float32' or dtype == 'complex64'
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f = func+'f' if is_f32 else func
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v = vlen*2 if is_f32 else vlen
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# general expectations
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prec_suff = '' if fastmath else '_ha'
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scalar_func = '$_'+f if config.IS_OSX else '$'+f
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svml_func = '__svml_%s%d%s,' % (f, v, prec_suff)
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if mode == "scalar":
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contains = [scalar_func]
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avoids = ['__svml_', svml_func]
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else: # will vectorize
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contains = [svml_func]
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avoids = [] # [scalar_func] - TODO: if possible, force LLVM to prevent
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# generating the failsafe scalar paths
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if vlen != 8 and (is_f32 or dtype == 'int32'): # Issue #3016
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avoids += ['%zmm', '__svml_%s%d%s,' % (f, v*2, prec_suff)]
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return body, contains, avoids
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def usecase_name(dtype, mode, vlen, name):
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""" Returns pretty name for given set of modes """
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return f"{dtype}_{mode}{vlen}_{name}"
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def combo_svml_usecase(dtype, mode, vlen, fastmath, name):
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""" Combine multiple function calls under single umbrella usecase """
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name = usecase_name(dtype, mode, vlen, name)
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body = """def {name}(n):
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x = np.empty(n*8, dtype=np.{dtype})
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ret = np.empty_like(x)\n""".format(**locals())
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funcs = set(numpy_funcs if mode == "numpy" else other_funcs)
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if dtype.startswith('complex'):
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funcs = funcs.difference(complex_funcs_exclude)
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contains = set()
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avoids = set()
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# fill body and expectation patterns
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for f in funcs:
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b, c, a = func_patterns(f, ['x'], 'ret', dtype, mode, vlen, fastmath)
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avoids.update(a)
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body += b
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contains.update(c)
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body += " "*8 + "return ret"
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# now compile and return it along with its body in __doc__ and patterns
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ldict = {}
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exec(body, globals(), ldict)
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ldict[name].__doc__ = body
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return ldict[name], contains, avoids
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@needs_svml
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class TestSVMLGeneration(TestCase):
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""" Tests all SVML-generating functions produce desired calls """
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# env mutating, must not run in parallel
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_numba_parallel_test_ = False
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# RE for a generic symbol reference and for each particular SVML function
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asm_filter = re.compile('|'.join([r'\$[a-z_]\w+,']+list(svml_funcs)))
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@classmethod
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def mp_runner(cls, testname, outqueue):
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method = getattr(cls, testname)
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try:
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ok, msg = method()
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except Exception:
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msg = traceback.format_exc()
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ok = False
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outqueue.put({'status': ok, 'msg': msg})
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@classmethod
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def _inject_test(cls, dtype, mode, vlen, flags):
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# unsupported combinations
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if dtype.startswith('complex') and mode != 'numpy':
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return
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# TODO: address skipped tests below
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skipped = dtype.startswith('int') and vlen == 2
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sig = (numba.int64,)
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# unit test body template
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@staticmethod
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def run_template():
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fn, contains, avoids = combo_svml_usecase(dtype, mode, vlen,
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flags['fastmath'],
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flags['name'])
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# look for specific patterns in the asm for a given target
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with override_env_config('NUMBA_CPU_NAME', vlen2cpu[vlen]), \
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override_env_config('NUMBA_CPU_FEATURES', vlen2cpu_features[vlen]):
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# recompile for overridden CPU
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try:
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jitted_fn = njit(sig, fastmath=flags['fastmath'],
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error_model=flags['error_model'],)(fn)
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except:
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raise Exception("raised while compiling "+fn.__doc__)
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asm = jitted_fn.inspect_asm(sig)
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missed = [pattern for pattern in contains if not pattern in asm]
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found = [pattern for pattern in avoids if pattern in asm]
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ok = not missed and not found
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detail = '\n'.join(
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[line for line in asm.split('\n')
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if cls.asm_filter.search(line) and not '"' in line])
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msg = (
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f"While expecting {missed} and not {found},\n"
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f"it contains:\n{detail}\n"
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f"when compiling {fn.__doc__}"
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)
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return ok, msg
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# inject it into the class
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postfix = usecase_name(dtype, mode, vlen, flags['name'])
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testname = f"run_{postfix}"
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setattr(cls, testname, run_template)
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@unittest.skipUnless(not skipped, "Not implemented")
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def test_runner(self):
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ctx = mp.get_context("spawn")
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q = ctx.Queue()
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p = ctx.Process(target=type(self).mp_runner, args=[testname, q])
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p.start()
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# timeout to avoid hanging and long enough to avoid bailing too
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# early. Note: this was timeout=10 but that seemed to caused
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# intermittent failures on heavily loaded machines.
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term_or_timeout = p.join(timeout=30)
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exitcode = p.exitcode
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if term_or_timeout is None:
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if exitcode is None:
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self.fail("Process timed out.")
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elif exitcode < 0:
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self.fail(f"Process terminated with signal {-exitcode}.")
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self.assertEqual(exitcode, 0, msg="process ended unexpectedly")
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out = q.get()
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status = out['status']
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msg = out['msg']
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self.assertTrue(status, msg=msg)
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setattr(cls, f"test_{postfix}", test_runner)
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@classmethod
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def autogenerate(cls):
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flag_list = [{'fastmath':False, 'error_model':'numpy',
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'name':'usecase'},
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{'fastmath':True, 'error_model':'numpy',
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'name':'fastmath_usecase'},]
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# main loop covering all the modes and use-cases
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for dtype in ('complex64', 'float64', 'float32', 'int32', ):
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for vlen in vlen2cpu:
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for flags in flag_list:
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for mode in "scalar", "range", "prange", "numpy":
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cls._inject_test(dtype, mode, vlen, dict(flags))
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# mark important
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for n in ( "test_int32_range4_usecase", # issue #3016
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):
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setattr(cls, n, tag("important")(getattr(cls, n)))
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TestSVMLGeneration.autogenerate()
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def math_sin_scalar(x):
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return math.sin(x)
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def math_sin_loop(n):
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ret = np.empty(n, dtype=np.float64)
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for x in range(n):
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ret[x] = math.sin(np.float64(x))
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return ret
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@needs_svml
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class TestSVML(TestCase):
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""" Tests SVML behaves as expected """
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# env mutating, must not run in parallel
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_numba_parallel_test_ = False
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def compile(self, func, *args, **kwargs):
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assert not kwargs
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sig = tuple([numba.typeof(x) for x in args])
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std = njit(sig)(func)
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fast = njit(sig, fastmath=True)(func)
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return std.overloads[sig], fast.overloads[sig]
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def copy_args(self, *args):
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if not args:
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return tuple()
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new_args = []
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for x in args:
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if isinstance(x, np.ndarray):
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new_args.append(x.copy('k'))
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elif isinstance(x, np.number):
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new_args.append(x.copy())
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elif isinstance(x, numbers.Number):
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new_args.append(x)
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else:
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raise ValueError('Unsupported argument type encountered')
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return tuple(new_args)
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def check_result(self, pyfunc, *args, **kwargs):
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jitstd, jitfast = self.compile(pyfunc, *args)
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# python result
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py_expected = pyfunc(*self.copy_args(*args))
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# jit result
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jitstd_result = jitstd.entry_point(*self.copy_args(*args))
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# fastmath result
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jitfast_result = jitfast.entry_point(*self.copy_args(*args))
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# assert numerical equality
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np.testing.assert_almost_equal(jitstd_result, py_expected, **kwargs)
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np.testing.assert_almost_equal(jitfast_result, py_expected, **kwargs)
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def check_asm(self, pyfunc, *args, **kwargs):
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std_pattern = kwargs.pop('std_pattern', None)
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fast_pattern = kwargs.pop('fast_pattern', None)
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# look for specific patterns in the asm for a given target
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# recompile for overridden CPU
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jitstd, jitfast = self.compile(pyfunc, *args)
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if std_pattern:
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self.check_svml_presence(jitstd, std_pattern)
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if fast_pattern:
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self.check_svml_presence(jitfast, fast_pattern)
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def check(self, pyfunc, *args, what="both", **kwargs):
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assert what in ("both", "result", "asm")
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if what == "both" or what == "result":
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self.check_result(pyfunc, *args, **kwargs)
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if what == "both" or what == "asm":
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self.check_asm(pyfunc, *args, **kwargs)
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def check_svml_presence(self, func, pattern):
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asm = func.library.get_asm_str()
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self.assertIn(pattern, asm)
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@TestCase.run_test_in_subprocess(envvars=_skylake_axv512_envvars)
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def test_scalar_context_asm(self):
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# SVML will not be used.
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pat = '$_sin' if config.IS_OSX else '$sin'
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self.check(math_sin_scalar, 7., what="asm", std_pattern=pat)
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self.check(math_sin_scalar, 7., what="asm", fast_pattern=pat)
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def test_scalar_context_result(self):
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# checks result for test_scalar_context_asm
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self.check(math_sin_scalar, 7., what="result")
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@TestCase.run_test_in_subprocess(envvars=_skylake_axv512_envvars)
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def test_svml_asm(self):
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# loops both with and without fastmath should use SVML.
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# The high accuracy routines are dropped if `fastmath` is set
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std = "__svml_sin8_ha,"
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fast = "__svml_sin8," # No `_ha`!
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self.check(math_sin_loop, 10, what="asm", std_pattern=std,
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fast_pattern=fast)
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def test_svml_result(self):
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# checks result for test_svml_asm
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self.check(math_sin_loop, 10, what="result")
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@TestCase.run_test_in_subprocess(envvars={'NUMBA_DISABLE_INTEL_SVML': "1",
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**_skylake_axv512_envvars})
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def test_svml_disabled(self):
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def math_sin_loop(n):
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ret = np.empty(n, dtype=np.float64)
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for x in range(n):
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ret[x] = math.sin(np.float64(x))
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return ret
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sig = (numba.int32,)
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std = njit(sig)(math_sin_loop)
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fast = njit(sig, fastmath=True)(math_sin_loop)
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fns = std.overloads[sig], fast.overloads[sig]
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# assert no SVML call is present in the asm
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for fn in fns:
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asm = fn.library.get_asm_str()
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self.assertNotIn('__svml_sin', asm)
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def test_svml_working_in_non_isolated_context(self):
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@njit(fastmath={'fast'}, error_model="numpy")
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def impl(n):
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x = np.empty(n * 8, dtype=np.float64)
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ret = np.empty_like(x)
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for i in range(ret.size):
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ret[i] += math.cosh(x[i])
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return ret
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impl(1)
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self.assertTrue('intel_svmlcc' in impl.inspect_llvm(impl.signatures[0]))
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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unittest.main()
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