420 lines
12 KiB
Python
420 lines
12 KiB
Python
from __future__ import annotations
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import csv
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import inspect
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import os
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import re
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from dataclasses import dataclass
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from functools import lru_cache
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from typing import Dict, List, Set, Tuple, TYPE_CHECKING, Union
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from torch._inductor import config
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from torch._inductor.utils import get_benchmark_name
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# Prevent circular import
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if TYPE_CHECKING:
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from torch._inductor.scheduler import (
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BaseSchedulerNode,
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ExternKernelSchedulerNode,
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NopKernelSchedulerNode,
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SchedulerNode,
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)
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# counter for tracking how many kernels have been generated
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generated_kernel_count = 0
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generated_cpp_vec_kernel_count = 0
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num_bytes_accessed = 0
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nodes_num_elem: List[
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Tuple[
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Union[NopKernelSchedulerNode, SchedulerNode, ExternKernelSchedulerNode],
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int,
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]
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] = []
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node_runtimes: List[Tuple[BaseSchedulerNode, float]] = []
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# counters for tracking fusions
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ir_nodes_pre_fusion = 0
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# counters for tracking to_dtype inserted
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cpp_to_dtype_count = 0
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# counters for tracking cpp_wrapper disabled
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disable_cpp_wrapper = 0
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# reset all counters
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def reset():
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global generated_kernel_count
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global generated_cpp_vec_kernel_count
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global num_bytes_accessed, nodes_num_elem
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global ir_nodes_pre_fusion
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global cpp_to_dtype_count
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global disable_cpp_wrapper
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generated_kernel_count = 0
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generated_cpp_vec_kernel_count = 0
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num_bytes_accessed = 0
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nodes_num_elem.clear()
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node_runtimes.clear()
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ir_nodes_pre_fusion = 0
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cpp_to_dtype_count = 0
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disable_cpp_wrapper = 0
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@dataclass
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class CachedMetricsDeltas:
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"""
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The subset of metrics we want update across cache hits, e.g., the
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FxGraphCache.
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"""
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generated_kernel_count: int
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generated_cpp_vec_kernel_count: int
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ir_nodes_pre_fusion: int
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cpp_to_dtype_count: int
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class CachedMetricsHelper:
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"""
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A helper class to help calculate and apply counter deltas for those
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metrics we want to save with cache entries (e.g., FxGraphCache) and
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apply on a cache hit.
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"""
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def __init__(self):
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global generated_kernel_count
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global generated_cpp_vec_kernel_count
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global ir_nodes_pre_fusion
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global cpp_to_dtype_count
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self.generated_kernel_count = generated_kernel_count
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self.generated_cpp_vec_kernel_count = generated_cpp_vec_kernel_count
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self.ir_nodes_pre_fusion = ir_nodes_pre_fusion
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self.cpp_to_dtype_count = cpp_to_dtype_count
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def get_deltas(self) -> CachedMetricsDeltas:
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global generated_kernel_count
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global generated_cpp_vec_kernel_count
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global ir_nodes_pre_fusion
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global cpp_to_dtype_count
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return CachedMetricsDeltas(
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generated_kernel_count - self.generated_kernel_count,
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generated_cpp_vec_kernel_count - self.generated_cpp_vec_kernel_count,
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ir_nodes_pre_fusion - self.ir_nodes_pre_fusion,
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cpp_to_dtype_count - self.cpp_to_dtype_count,
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)
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@staticmethod
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def apply_deltas(delta: CachedMetricsDeltas):
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global generated_kernel_count
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global generated_cpp_vec_kernel_count
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global ir_nodes_pre_fusion
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global cpp_to_dtype_count
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generated_kernel_count += delta.generated_kernel_count
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generated_cpp_vec_kernel_count += delta.generated_cpp_vec_kernel_count
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ir_nodes_pre_fusion += delta.ir_nodes_pre_fusion
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cpp_to_dtype_count += delta.cpp_to_dtype_count
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REGISTERED_METRIC_TABLES: Dict[str, MetricTable] = {}
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@dataclass
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class MetricTable:
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table_name: str
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column_names: List[str]
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num_rows_added: int = 0
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def add_row(self, row_fn):
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if self.table_name not in enabled_metric_tables():
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return
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row_dict = row_fn()
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assert len(self.column_names) == len(
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row_dict
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), f"{len(self.column_names)} v.s. {len(row_dict)}"
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assert set(self.column_names) == set(
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row_dict.keys()
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), f"{set(self.column_names)} v.s. {set(row_dict.keys())}"
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row = [
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get_benchmark_name(),
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]
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row += [row_dict[column_name] for column_name in self.column_names]
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self._write_row(row)
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def output_filename(self):
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return f"metric_table_{self.table_name}.csv"
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def write_header(self):
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filename = self.output_filename()
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with open(filename, "w") as fd:
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writer = csv.writer(fd, lineterminator="\n")
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writer.writerow(["model_name"] + self.column_names)
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def _write_row(self, row):
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filename = self.output_filename()
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if self.num_rows_added == 0 and not os.path.exists(filename):
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self.write_header()
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self.num_rows_added += 1
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for idx, orig_val in enumerate(row):
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if isinstance(orig_val, float):
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new_val = f"{orig_val:.6f}"
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elif orig_val is None:
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new_val = ""
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else:
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new_val = orig_val
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row[idx] = new_val
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with open(filename, "a") as fd:
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writer = csv.writer(fd, lineterminator="\n")
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writer.writerow(row)
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@staticmethod
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def register_table(name, column_names):
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table = MetricTable(name, column_names)
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REGISTERED_METRIC_TABLES[name] = table
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MetricTable.register_table(
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"slow_fusion",
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[
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"kernel1_path",
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"kernel1_latency",
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"kernel2_path",
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"kernel2_latency",
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"fused_kernel_path",
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"fused_kernel_latency",
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"slow_down_ratio",
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],
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)
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# track the fusion statistics for each graph
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MetricTable.register_table(
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"graph_stats",
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[
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"graph_id",
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"num_nodes_before_fusion",
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"num_nodes_after_fusion",
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],
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)
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# track the perf difference between persistent reduction and non-persistent
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# reductions
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MetricTable.register_table(
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"persistent_red_perf",
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[
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"kernel1_name",
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"kernel2_name",
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"kernel1_latency",
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"kernel2_latency",
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"size_hints",
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"reduction_hint",
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"speedup",
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],
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)
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# Log metadata for pointwise/reduction kernels. E.g., model name, kernel path, numel, rnumel, reduction hint
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MetricTable.register_table(
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"kernel_metadata",
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[
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"kernel_name",
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"kernel_path",
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"kernel_category", # pointwise/reduction/foreach etc.
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"size_hints",
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"reduction_hint",
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"line_of_code",
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"num_load",
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"num_store",
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"num_for_loop",
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"num_atomic_add",
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"num_args",
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# xyz numel can be different to size_hints since size_hints are rounded
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# up to the nearest power of 2.
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# Inductor kernel will burn in the xyz numel in kernel code for static
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# shape kernels.
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# Logging them will be helpful to find unaligned shape for reduction
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"xnumel",
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"ynumel",
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"rnumel",
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"kernel_args_num_gb",
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],
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)
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def _parse_kernel_fn_code(kernel_module_code):
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"""
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The kernel_module_code is the python module that contains kernel function code.
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kernel function is the proper triton kernel function annotated with
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@triton.jit
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"""
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from .codecache import PyCodeCache
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from .wrapper_benchmark import get_triton_kernel
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mod = PyCodeCache.load(kernel_module_code)
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kernel = get_triton_kernel(mod)
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# kernel is a CachingAutotune; kernel.fn is the JITFunction;
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# kernel.fn.fn is the function being decorate by triton.jit
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return inspect.getsource(kernel.fn.fn)
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def _parse_kernel_line_of_code(proper_kernel_fn_code):
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"""
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Return the line of code for the kernel excluding the decorators.
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"""
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return len(proper_kernel_fn_code.splitlines())
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def _parse_size_hints(kernel_module_code, kernel_category):
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if kernel_category == "foreach":
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# foreach kernel does not have size_hints
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return None
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m = re.search(r"size_hints=(\[[0-9, ]*\]),", kernel_module_code)
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assert m, "size_hints missing!"
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return m.group(1)
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def _parse_reduction_hint(kernel_category, kernel_module_code):
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if kernel_category not in ("reduction", "persistent_reduction"):
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return None
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m = re.search(r"reduction_hint=ReductionHint\.(\w*),", kernel_module_code)
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assert m, "reduction_hint not found in kernel source code!"
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return m.group(1)
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def _count_pattern(proper_kernel_fn_code, pattern):
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return proper_kernel_fn_code.count(pattern)
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def _count_args(proper_kernel_fn_code):
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def_line = proper_kernel_fn_code.splitlines()[0]
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assert def_line.startswith("def ")
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start_idx = def_line.index("(")
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end_idx = def_line.index("):")
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decl_csv = def_line[start_idx + 1 : end_idx]
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comps = decl_csv.split(",")
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return len(comps)
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def _parse_proper_kernel_fn_code(kernel_fn_code):
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"""
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Skip decorators.
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"""
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start_pos = kernel_fn_code.index("def ")
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return kernel_fn_code[start_pos:]
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def _parse_numel(proper_kernel_fn_code, numel_arg_name):
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m = re.search(f"{numel_arg_name} = ([\\d]+)", proper_kernel_fn_code)
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if m:
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return int(m.group(1))
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else:
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return None
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def _parse_kernel_args_num_gb(kernel_fn_code, kernel_category):
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"""
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inductor meta looks like:
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inductor_meta={... 'mutated_arg_names': [], 'no_x_dim': False, 'kernel_num_gb': 2.0},
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"""
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m = re.search(r".kernel_num_gb.:\s*([0-9.]+)", kernel_fn_code)
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if m:
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return float(m.group(1))
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else:
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"""
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There are a few cases that kernel_num_gdb field can be missing:
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1. the field will be missing if config.benchmark_kernel and
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config.profile_bandwidth are false
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2. even if config.benchmark_kernel or config.profile_bandwidth is true.
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foreach kernel does not have kernel_num_gb field in the metadata
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"""
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return None
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def log_kernel_metadata(kernel_name, kernel_path, kernel_module_code):
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"""
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An utility to log kernel metadata. We may parse metadata from kernel source code here.
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It's fine to parse the generated kernel code here since the logging is
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disabled by default. It would hurt compilation time.
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"""
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from .wrapper_benchmark import get_kernel_category_by_source_code
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kernel_category = get_kernel_category_by_source_code(kernel_module_code)
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reduction_hint = _parse_reduction_hint(kernel_category, kernel_module_code)
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size_hints = _parse_size_hints(kernel_module_code, kernel_category)
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kernel_fn_code = _parse_kernel_fn_code(kernel_module_code)
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proper_kernel_fn_code = _parse_proper_kernel_fn_code(kernel_fn_code)
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# the line of code excluding the decortors
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kernel_line_of_code = _parse_kernel_line_of_code(proper_kernel_fn_code)
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get_metric_table("kernel_metadata").add_row(
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lambda: {
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"kernel_name": kernel_name,
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"kernel_path": kernel_path,
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"kernel_category": kernel_category,
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"size_hints": size_hints,
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"reduction_hint": reduction_hint,
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"line_of_code": kernel_line_of_code,
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"num_load": _count_pattern(proper_kernel_fn_code, "tl.load"),
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"num_store": _count_pattern(proper_kernel_fn_code, "tl.store"),
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"num_for_loop": _count_pattern(proper_kernel_fn_code, "for "),
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"num_atomic_add": _count_pattern(proper_kernel_fn_code, "tl.atomic_add"),
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"num_args": _count_args(proper_kernel_fn_code),
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"xnumel": _parse_numel(proper_kernel_fn_code, "xnumel"),
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"ynumel": _parse_numel(proper_kernel_fn_code, "ynumel"),
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"rnumel": _parse_numel(proper_kernel_fn_code, "rnumel"),
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"kernel_args_num_gb": _parse_kernel_args_num_gb(
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kernel_fn_code, kernel_category
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),
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}
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)
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def purge_old_log_files():
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"""
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Purge the old log file at the beginning when the benchmark script runs.
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Should do it in the parent process rather than the child processes running
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each individual model.
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"""
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for name, table in REGISTERED_METRIC_TABLES.items():
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if name in enabled_metric_tables():
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filename = table.output_filename()
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if os.path.exists(filename):
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os.unlink(filename)
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table.write_header()
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@lru_cache
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def enabled_metric_tables() -> Set[str]:
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config_str = config.enabled_metric_tables
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enabled = set()
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for name in config_str.split(","):
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name = name.strip()
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if not name:
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continue
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assert (
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name in REGISTERED_METRIC_TABLES
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), f"Metric table name {name} is not registered"
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enabled.add(name)
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return enabled
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def is_metric_table_enabled(name):
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return name in enabled_metric_tables()
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def get_metric_table(name):
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assert name in REGISTERED_METRIC_TABLES, f"Metric table {name} is not defined"
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return REGISTERED_METRIC_TABLES[name]
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